In The Sarcophagus Of Junius Bassus, Which Two Figures Are Standing On Either Side Of Jesus

(Get Answer) – Liberty University CSTU 101 quiz 5 complete solutions answers and.

Liberty University CSTU 101 quiz 5 answers and solutions in full, as well as more! There are nine distinct variations available. Question 13 receives 3 points out of a possible 3. What are the names of the two figures who are standing on each side of Jesus in the Sarcophagus of Junius Bassus? Question 23 receives 3 points out of a possible 3. What term may be used to describe Christian Coptic art? What do you think? Question 33 receives 3 points out of a possible 3. The most significant advance in the cultural life of the Roman Empire, according to your textbook, was the invention of the printing press.

If the early Christians had worshipped Jesus and Caesar, they would not have been persecuted, but they refused to worship anything associated with .

The National Gallery of Art, which opened its doors to the public in 1941, is a stunning example of architecture.

Is it possible to find out who wrote “The City of God”?

  • What year did the first known persecution of Christians take place, which occurred following a devastating destruction of the city of Rome under the reign of Nero?
  • The Roman popes claimed that Jesus had awarded Peter authority over the entire church, which he said was granted to him by Christ.
  • Earlier Christian art was more Spiritual and less materialistic than Roman art since depicting concepts like as the Trinity and salvation were difficult to do so accurately.
  • In 722 BC, which kingdom was responsible for the dispersal of the Ten Tribes of Israel?
  • Who was the author of the Apostles’ Creed?
  • Who was the author of The Wealth of Nations?
  • It infused them with the determination to resist and endure.

Around 740–700 BC, he was an Old Testament prophet of faith who spoke on the need of putting one’s confidence in God’s providence.

There was one occurrence that was not portrayed in the catacombs: Question 163 out of 3 points When did Constantine declare Christianity to be a legitimate religion in the city of Rome, roughly speaking?

In a strict sense, the Torah is comprised of the first five books of the Bible, which are collectively referred to as the Torah.

What would be the most distinguishing characteristic of the Roman Empire, even after Constantine?

_, which established tolerance for Christianity across the Roman Empire, was proclamated by Constantine, who had a significant influence on the decision.

What year did Christ’s crucifixion take place, roughly speaking?

Have you seen how useful Paul’s prologue on the Logos has been to the development of Christianity?

It was revealed to us during the presentation “Introduction to Rome and Christianity” that the National Gallery of Art Museum is designed in the same manner as the Parthenon in Athens.

The closing years of the Roman Empire were characterized by a rising sense of optimism about the future.

Christianity was not an egalitarian religion, and various limitations were imposed on slaves and Greeks, among other groups.

In its declaration that capitalism is the ideal system of economy, the Bible is quite clear.

The Christians’ worship of only one God was not tolerated by the Caesars, and they were executed as a result.

Building basilicas that functioned as gathering places, economic centers, and courts of justice had been a tradition in Rome for hundreds of years.

Question 282 receives 2 points out of a possible 2.

Question 292 received 2 points out of a possible 2.

Question 302 receives 2 points out of a possible 2.

It was in 325 that the first Ecumenical or World Council, which was attended by 220 bishops, codified what is known as the, a declaration of core doctrines of Christian religion.

The most significant advance in the cultural life of the Roman Empire, according to your textbook, was the invention of the printing press.

It was not long before his historical interpretation supplanted that of classical philosophers, and it has continued to have an impact to this day.

Which Bishop lived between 339 and 397 and was effective in challenging and restricting imperial control over the church?

What term may be used to describe Christian Coptic art?

Around 740-700 BC, he was an Old Testament prophet of faith who spoke on the need of putting one’s confidence in God’s providence.

CE (secular)/AD (Adolescent Development) (Christian) This passage of Scripture, which is employed by contemporary Christianity, is extremely consistent.

Who was the Latin-speaking Christian who learned Greek and Hebrew and was responsible for the creation of the Vulgate, a complete translation of the Bible?

The consecrated bread and wine served as the centerpiece of the ceremony.

How has Paul’s prologue on the Logos been extremely useful to the development of Christianity?

Rome exhibited exceptional creativity in the sphere of education by establishing law schools and recognizing medicine as a significant specialism in the ancient world.

No totalitarian power or authoritarian state, according to Schaeffer, can accept those who have a by which to assess that authority or state’s conduct.

They would collapse in a short period of time if they did not have enough .

Question 4: What is the fundamental way in which an individual views life, his fundamental worldview, or the grid through which he views the world?

Question 6: Who was the author of “The City of God” and how did he come to be?

How did Rome express its art?

QUESTION 10: Who is credited with writing the Apostles’ Creed?

Question 12 The Roman popes stated that Jesus had handed the apostle Peter jurisdiction over the entire church, a claim that has been challenged.

Question 14 The Greeks attempted to create their society first on the foundation of the city-state, which is to say, the Question 15: In a strict sense, the Torah is comprised of the first five books of the Bible, which are collectively referred to as the Torah.

Question 17: Early Christian art was more and less materialistic than Roman art, according to the answers provided.

Which one of the following is not one of the three?

Question 20: Why was the early Christian Church not persecuted by the authorities?

Question 22: Rome and the Greek gods were essentially just amplified manifestations of humanity.

Question 23 Question 24 Pompeii was one of the few districts of Rome that was spared from the suffocating effects of all of the sexual depiction in art.

Question 26: The New Testament is deafeningly silent on the ideologies of the ancient world.

Question 28 By the 2nd century, the Bishop of Rome started referring to himself as the Pope, which is incorrect.

Question 30: While Roman law and political ideas were excellent, they had little impact on the concepts of law that would be followed by Western cultures in the future.

Question 2: The National Gallery of Art, which opened its doors in 1941, is a stunning example of architecture in America.

Question 4: Early Christian art was more and less materialistic than Roman art, according to the answers provided.

Question 6: Who is credited with writing the Apostles’ Creed?

In your opinion, what would be the most distinguishing feature of the Roman Empire, even after Constantine?

When Constantine was proclamation of the _, which ordered tolerance for Christianity in the empire, he had a significant influence on the outcome.

To comprehend where we are in today’s world—in our intellectual concepts, as well as in our cultural and political lives—we must follow three lines of historical development, according to Schaeffer.

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Approximately when did Constantine declare Christianity to be a recognized religion in the city of Rome?

Question 15: If there is turmoil and insecurity in a society, what form of governance would the people accept?

They would collapse in a short period of time if they did not have enough .

(Question 19) The early Christians would have been unhurt if they had worshipped Jesus and Caesar, but they rejected all forms of Government instead.

Question 22: Rome and the Greek gods were really just enlarged manifestations of humans.

Question 24 According to Schaeffer, humanism can be successful if it is given the opportunity to develop further.

This group was welcomed into the Roman culture because of its strong moral character.

Question 27 Pompeii was one of the only provinces of Rome that did not get caught up in all of the sexual representation.

Question 29 By the 2nd century the Bishop of Rome was calling himself Pope.

Question 1 If the early Christians had worshiped Jesus and Caesar, they would have gone unscathed, but they rejected all kinds of Religion.

Question 3 After the period of Constantine, how is Jesus depicted in Christian art?

Approximately what year did Constantine declare Christianity to be a legitimate religion in the city of Rome is the fifth question.

Question 7: Why was the early Christian Church not persecuted by the authorities?

Question 9: If there is turmoil and insecurity in a society, what form of governance would the people accept?

Question 11 There was one occurrence that was not represented in the catacombs, and that was: The ideals of this individual served as the foundation for European civilization throughout the late Middle Ages.

The Edict of Milan was chosen as the best answer.

They would collapse in a short period of time if they did not have enough .

Which one of the following is not one of the three?

How did Rome express its art, in your opinion?

Identify the two individuals that stand on each side of Jesus on the Sarcophagus of Junius Bassus in response to question 18.

In order to establish their civilization, the Greeks attempted to do it first by establishing a city-state, which is known as the Because of his great moral character, those who converted to Christianity and accepted baptism in the early Christian church were welcomed into the culture of the Roman Empire.

In regards to the ideas of the Roman civilization, the New Testament is deafeningly mute on the subject.

Question 25: Pompeii was one of the few districts of Rome that did not become embroiled in the controversy around sexual portrayal.

Theological disagreements over the appearance of Jesus abounded in the early church, prompting this question: “What did Jesus look like?” Question 28: The first Christian art was purely symbolic in its representation of the Christian faith.

Question 29 According to Schaeffer, humanism is a viable philosophy if you put in the effort to further develop it. Question 30: By the 2nd century, the Bishop of Rome started referring to himself as the Pope.

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Researchers excavating the ancient city of Cástulo in southern Spain have uncovered a glass liturgical bowl dating back to the 4th century that is the oldest known image of Christ ever discovered in the country. During the celebration of the Eucharist, the consecrated host is held in a paten, which is a shallow bowl or dish used to hold the consecrated host. It was discovered in fragments, but they are in superb condition, with only a few elements of the artwork having faded away. This is all the more astonishing when you realize that the high quality blown glass is barely two millimeters thick, making the survival all the more astounding.

  1. A total of 175 grams of glass was found throughout the investigation.
  2. On the dish’s central platform, Christ stands with his right hand clutching an ornately bejewelled cross, a sign of resurrection, and the gospels in his left.
  3. Two men, maybe apostles Peter and Paul, stand on either side of Christ, each holding a scroll.
  4. In the chamber, archaeologists discovered pottery fragments and coins, one of which was coined during the reign of Emperor Constantius II, which helped them determine that the paten was built in the 4th century (337-361 A.D.).
  5. This document, which gave Christians religious liberty in 313 A.D., was promulgated by Emperor Constantine I and his successor, Licinius, in the city of Milan.
  6. In this transitional time of Christianity, the depiction of Christ as a beardless youngster with short curly hair in the Alexandrian style and wearing a philosopher’s toga is prevalent.
  7. For example, the standing Christ appears in the central relief panel of the Sarcophagus of Junius Bassus, which was completed in 359 A.D., and is older than the enthroned Christ that became popular during the second part of the 4th century.
  8. They have short but luxuriant hair and are neatly shaven, which is another indication of how early this image is, for after iconography became standardized, Peter and Paul would be shown with balding heads and beards, as is the case in this painting.

“Made a regulation for the church,” according to theLiber Pontificalis, a collection of papal biographies, “that there should be containers of glass before the priests in the church and servitors to hold them while the bishop was performing mass with priests standing around him.” As a result, mass should be celebrated, and the clergy should participate in all aspects of the ceremony, with the exception of those that are solely the responsibility of the bishop; following the consecration of the bishop’s hand, the priest should receive the consecrated wafer, which he should then distribute to the congregation.

“A subsequent pope, Urban I (222-230 A.D.), “had all sacred utensils fashioned of silver, and he presented as a gift 25 patens of silver,” according to the Vatican website.

Cecilia is supposed to be the basis for Urban’s command that all glass liturgical vessels be replaced with ones made of precious metals; however, this source is flimsy to say the least and it is probable that the move from glass to silver took place later in the century.

The building in which it was discovered, dating from the 4th century, was thought to be a very early Christian religious structure, somewhere between the catacombs and clandestine churches in private homes and the very first official Christian architecture of the Roman empire, according to some archaeologists before it was discovered.

Because of the presence of the paten, it is clear that the structure was formerly used for Christian ceremonies.

Since the city’s betrayal of the Carthaginian army in the second century B.C., it had been a staunch ally of Rome, and its location on the Guadalquivir River connected it directly to Córdoba, the capital of the Roman province ofHispania Ulterior Baetica, which was a major trading center for the empire.

  • A mosaic floor that is nothing short of amazing was discovered by archaeologists in this location in 2012.
  • and the Senate passed adamnatio memoriaeerasing his name from all official records, art and architecture.
  • It’s built of 750,000 tiles in 24 vibrant hues that were imported from all around the empire to construct it.
  • Its high level of craftsmanship is a tribute to the richness and significance of the ancient metropolis.
  • A bishop was there at least as early as 305 A.D.
  • In the course of Visigothic control, it continued to function as an episcopal see until the second part of the 7th century.
  • It is presently on exhibit in the Archaeological Museum of Linares, where the paten was discovered.

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CSTU 101 Quiz 5 Liberty [Answers]

  1. Who was the author of The Wealth of Nations? When and where was the Bishop who successfully opposed and curtailed imperial control over the church in the period 339-397? Early Christians met in small groups in private homes to conduct simple services centered on the following: the consecrated bread and wine commemorating Christ’s death on the cross
  2. The consecrated bread and wine commemorating Christ’s death on the cross
  3. And the consecrated bread and wine commemorating Christ’s death on the cross. In the Sarcophagus of Junius Bassus, there are two individuals on either side of Jesus, who are shown as standing on either side of the cross. Which of the following was the most significant development in the cultural life of the Roman Empire, according to your textbook: Who was the author of the Apostles’ Creed? What, according to your textbook, was the Jewish people’s most fundamental strength? It instilled in them the determination to resist and endure
  4. Which country was responsible for the dispersal of the Ten Tribes of Israel in 722 BC? Who was the Latin-speaking Christian who learned Greek and Hebrew and was responsible for the creation of the Vulgate, a complete translation of the Bible? What year did Christ’s crucifixion take place, roughly speaking? Christian era
  5. CE (secular)
  6. AD (Christian era)
  7. It was not long before his historical interpretation supplanted that of classical philosophers, and it has continued to have an impact to this day. a person who lived (354-430)
  8. As a result of the difficulty of depicting concepts such as the Trinity or salvation, early Christian art was both more and less materialistic than Roman art. Because of the emergence of Rome, the Greek idea of the person as the ultimate reality gave way to a perspective in which actuality was the ultimate reality. Is it possible to find out who wrote “The City of God”? This passage of Scripture, which is employed by contemporary Christianity, is extremely consistent. Even though it was produced over a period of more than 1,500 years by at least a dozen separate authors, it maintains loyal to a single topic and presents a cohesive point of view on both philosophy and facts
  9. The National Gallery of Art, which opened its doors in 1941, is a stunning example of
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Architecture.

  1. There are several words that might be used in relation with Christian Coptic Art. If the early Christians had worshipped Jesus and Caesar, they would have avoided persecution, but they rejected all forms of
  2. Old Testament prophet of faith, who preached on abiding trust in God’s providence around 740–700 BC
  3. A significant role in the declaration of the, which declared tolerance for Christianity across the empire, was performed by Emperor Constantine
  4. In stating that capitalism is the most beneficial system of economy, the Bible is quite clear. Creating law schools and recognizing medicine as a significant speciality were both firsts in the history of education under the Roman Empire. During the early Christian church, when a person embraced Christ as their Savior and accepted baptism, he or she was welcomed into the Roman culture because of his or her great moral character. By the 5th century, the Bishop of Rome started referring to himself as the Pope (Latin for “father”), referring to himself as Christ’s vicar on earth. Christianity was not an egalitarian religion, and some limitations were imposed on slaves and Greeks, among other things. Pompeii was one of the few regions of Rome that did not become embroiled in the controversy around sexual portrayal. The first two centuries of Christian history were characterized by a lack of demand for art in any kind. The Apostles’ Creed outlines the conditions for attending church services. Because the Christians were worshipping just one God, the Caesars were not willing to allow it. Due to the ban of graven images, Judaism was distinguished from all other religions, which depicted their gods in a variety of different ways.

Set 2

  1. What, according to your textbook, was the Jewish people’s most fundamental strength? It instilled in them the determination to resist and endure
  2. When did Constantine declare Christianity to be a legitimate religion in the city of Rome, roughly speaking? Which country was responsible for the dispersal of the Ten Tribes of Israel in 722 BC? This passage of Scripture, which is employed by contemporary Christianity, is extremely consistent. In spite of the fact that it was composed over a span of 1,500 years by at least separate authors, it maintains faithful to one topic and has a coherent stance on both philosophy and facts
  3. In the Sarcophagus of Junius Bassus, there are two individuals on either side of Jesus, who are shown as standing on either side of the cross. When the first ecumenical or world council, held in 325, was attended by 220 bishops, it resulted in the formalization of a declaration of core Christian doctrines known as the
  4. _, which established tolerance for Christianity across the empire, was proclamated by Constantine, who had a significant influence on the decision. Early Christians met in small groups in private homes to conduct simple services centered on the_: the consecrated bread and wine commemorating Christ’s death on the cross
  5. The consecrated bread and wine commemorating Christ’s death on the cross
  6. And the consecrated bread and wine commemorating Christ’s death on the cross. It was not long before his historical interpretation supplanted that of classical philosophers, and it has continued to have an impact to this day. a person who lived (354-430)
  7. What year did Christ’s crucifixion take place, roughly speaking? Christian era
  8. CE (secular)
  9. AD (Christian era)
  10. Which of the following was the most significant development in the cultural life of the Roman Empire, according to your textbook: Who was the Old Testament prophet of faith who preached on abiding trust in God’s providence around 740–700 BC
  11. Who wrote The Wealth of Nations
  12. Who was the Latin-speaking Christian who mastered Greek and Hebrew and produced a translation of the entire Bible known as the Vulgate
  13. Who was the Latin-speaking Christian who mastered Greek and Hebrew and produced a translation of the While it is true that the early Christians might have avoided harm by worshiping Jesus and Caesar, the fact is that they rejected all kinds of worship. Who was the author of the Apostles’ Creed? When and where was the Bishop who successfully opposed and curtailed imperial control over the church in the period 339-397? There are several words that might be used in relation with Christian Coptic Art. The National Gallery of Art, which opened its doors in 1941, is a stunning example of architecture
  14. And What would be the most distinguishing characteristic of the Roman Empire, even after Constantine
  15. Because of all of Jesus’ writings, we have a great deal of information about his life. The prologue to Paul’s letter on the Logos has been extremely useful to the development of Christianity. In stating that capitalism is the most beneficial system of economy, the Bible is quite clear. Building basilicas that functioned as gathering places, economic centers, and courts of justice had been a tradition in Rome for hundreds of years. The basilica served as a precedent for the massive, dignified edifice that Christians need for religious services
  16. It was built in the early fifth century. Christianity was not an egalitarian religion, and some limitations were imposed on slaves and Greeks, among other things. The first two centuries of Christian history were characterized by a lack of demand for art in any kind. Neither the Old Testament nor the New Testament mention the ideas of the Roman culture. Pompeii was one of the few regions of Rome that did not become embroiled in the controversy around sexual portrayal. Because the Christians were worshipping just one God, the Caesars were not willing to allow it. The closing years of the Roman Empire were distinguished by a rising sense of optimism about the future.
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Set 3

  1. In the Sarcophagus of Junius Bassus, there are two individuals on either side of Jesus, who are shown as standing on either side of the cross. Which of the following was the most significant development in the cultural life of the Roman Empire, according to your textbook: Who was the Latin-speaking Christian who learned Greek and Hebrew and was responsible for the creation of the Vulgate, a complete translation of the Bible? What year did Christ’s crucifixion take place, roughly speaking? Christian era
  2. CE (secular)
  3. AD (Christian era)
  4. Because it was difficult to express concepts such as the Trinity or salvation, early Christian art was more Spiritual and less materialistic than Roman art. What year was the first known persecution of Christians carried out under the reign of Nero, following a severe earthquake that devastated the city of Rome? The National Gallery of Art, which opened its doors in 1941, is a stunning example of architecture
  5. And Because of the emergence of Rome, the Greek idea of the person as the ultimate reality gave way to a perspective in which actuality was the ultimate reality. This passage of Scripture, which is employed by contemporary Christianity, is extremely consistent. In spite of the fact that it was composed over a span of 1,500 years by at least separate authors, it maintains faithful to one topic and has a coherent stance on both philosophy and facts
  6. Which country was responsible for the dispersal of the Ten Tribes of Israel in 722 BC? It was not long before his historical interpretation supplanted that of classical philosophers, and it has continued to have an impact to this day. a person who lived (354-430)
  7. What would be the most distinguishing characteristic of the Roman Empire, even after Constantine
  8. Who was the author of the Apostles’ Creed? When did Constantine declare Christianity to be a legitimate religion in the city of Rome, roughly speaking? Because they refused to worship Jesus and Caesar, the early Christians were persecuted. But because they renounced all forms of Religion, they were not persecuted. The Torah is made up of the first five books of the Bible, which are collectively known as the Pentateuch. _, which established tolerance for Christianity across the empire, was proclamated by Constantine, who had a significant influence on the decision. When and where was the Bishop who successfully opposed and curtailed imperial control over the church in the period 339-397? What, according to your textbook, was the Jewish people’s most fundamental strength? It instilled in them the determination to resist and endure
  9. When the first ecumenical or world council, held in 325, was attended by 220 bishops, it resulted in the formalization of a declaration of core Christian doctrines known as the
  10. Because the Christians were worshipping just one God, the Caesars were not willing to allow it. The prologue to Paul’s letter on the Logos has been extremely useful to the development of Christianity. During the early Christian church, when a person embraced Christ as their Savior and accepted baptism, he or she was welcomed into the Roman culture because of his or her great moral character. Neither the Old Testament nor the New Testament mention the ideas of the Roman culture. In stating that capitalism is the most beneficial system of economy, the Bible is quite clear. By the 5th century, the Bishop of Rome started referring to himself as the Pope (Latin for “father”), referring to himself as Christ’s vicar on earth. Because of all of Jesus’ writings, we have a great deal of information about his life. The Dead Sea Scrolls, discovered in 1947 west of Jerusalem, were not only ancient, but they were also extremely incorrect. Christianity was not an egalitarian religion, and some limitations were imposed on slaves and Greeks, among other things. The closing years of the Roman Empire were distinguished by a rising sense of optimism about the future.

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359 A.D., Rome The Vatican’s Treasury is located in St. Peter’s Basilica. With the exception of a few millimeters at the base molding, the lid has been ripped away. The figurines in each of the 10 niches are in excellent condition. The head of the servant on the upper right is gone, as is the rest of his body. A contemporary palliatus has taken the place of the initially nude Daniel in the image below. This is what is written on the upper edge of the piece: IUN BASSUS V C QUI VIXIT AD DEUM VII KAL SEPT EUSEBIO ET YPATIO COSS IN IPSA PRAEFECTURA URBI NEOFITUS IIT AD DEUM VII KAL SEPT EUSEBIO ET YPATIO COSS (“On the 25th of August, during the consulate of Eusebius and Hypatius, Junius Bassus, vir clarissimus, forty-two years and two months old, executing the responsibilities of city prefect, was freshly baptized to God”).

On the tabula of the lid, a fragmented inscription commemorates Bassus’ governmental tasks, which were originally divided into eight distiches, and recalls his dignified burial procession.

The higher niches are covered by elaborate architraves, while the lower niches alternate between shells and gables.

Upper zone: in the center, the young Christ, flanked by two apostles, a scroll in his left hand, is enthroned above the bearded personification of Caelus, who is draped in the cloth of heaven.

After that, there is the presentation of Christ by two soldiers before Pilate, who is seated on the sella curulis; to the left, there is the arrest of Peter and Abraham sacrificing Isaac, who is kneeling in tunica exomis in front of an altar, with an accompanying servant behind him; on the upper left is the hand of God (which has been broken off); on the lower left, there is a ram looking up.

21: 1-11); to the right is Daniel, as noted, between the lions, and the scene that led to Paul’s martyrdom; a clump of reeds in the rear indicates its location near the Tiber; to the left is the Fall of

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