Who Was The Roman Soldier That Speared Jesus

Was Longinus the name of the Roman soldier who pierced Jesus with the spear?

QuestionAnswer Short answer: Longinus was most likely not the Roman soldier who injured Jesus’ side with a spear, despite the fact that there is a legend that not only identifies him but also offers a vivid biography of his subsequent adventures. The lengthy response is as follows: Before we go into Longinus, let us look at the biblical story of the piercing of Jesus’ side, which tells absolutely nothing about him. In any case, it was now the day of Preparation, and the next day was to be a special Sabbath.” In order to prevent the bodies from remaining on the crosses throughout the Sabbath, Jewish officials petitioned Pilate to have the legs severed and the bodies removed from the crosses before sunset.

However, when they arrived at Jesus’ location and saw that he had already died, they did not break his legs.

The individual who witnessed it has testified, and his evidence has been shown to be accurate.

As a result, “not one of his bones will be shattered,” and as another scripture states, “they will look on the one who has been wounded” (John 19:31–37; see also Numbers 9:12, Psalm 34:20, and Zechariah 12:10), the prophecy was fulfilled in Jesus.

  • Although the soldiers crushed the legs of the two robbers who were crucified with Jesus, they did not break the legs of Jesus himself since they discovered that He had already died.
  • John was present at the time of the occurrences and can attest to the accuracy of the narrative.
  • The following are the elements that the legend of Longinus adds to the biblical story: a centurion from Cappadocia called Gaius Cassius Longinus, who was practically blind, was ordered to crucify Jesus, according to the tale of Longinus.
  • “Surely, this man was the Son of God!” Longinus said at that point.
  • In response to the Jewish leaders’ attempts to bribe him into lying about what he had witnessed, Longinus stood his ground.
  • Early Christians reportedly recovered the spear that Longinus had used to penetrate the flesh of Christ and kept it secure, reverently treating it as a miracle-working sacred instrument, according to tradition.
  • Various legends about Longinus’ severed head have circulated, but all of them include someone being healed of blindness by either touching the head or having some of Longinus’ blood splash into their eyes, as has happened in the case of Longinus.

There are several reasons behind this, one of which being that whomever possesses the spear cannot be vanquished in combat and hence may govern the entire globe.

Several theories have been advanced as to how the nameLonginuscame to be associated with the soldier who stabbed Jesus’ side with a spear.

Longinus (often referred to as “Cassius”) was a historical figure who played a role in the assassination of Julius Caesar in 44 BC.

) (An antonomasia is a figure of speech that uses a person’s given name as a metaphor to emphasize a certain characteristic.) ( According to mythology, Longinus is a saint who is revered by both the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church.

This is a terrible illustration of how superstition has invaded the church, as seen by people’s veneration of the Holy Lance and other relics and their belief that they possess magical powers.

Go back to the page with all of the Bible questions. It is possible that Longinus was the name of the Roman soldier who stabbed Jesus’ side with a spear.

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This Is Exactly What Happened To The Roman Soldier Who Pierced Jesus With A Spear While On The Cross

COURTESY OF THE PHOTO We are all familiar with the events that led up to the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ, but only a few people are aware of what happened to the soldier who pierced the ribs of Jesus Christ. This is the narrative of how he went from being a non-believer to being a martyr that changed his life.

CenturionRomansoldier

Longinus was a Roman soldier who was stationed atJudeaand who was under the direction of onePontius Pilate, who was in the time the ruler of the province. A band of soldiers under Longinus’ leadership was tasked with the mission of guarding the body of Jesus Christ at Golgotha, the site where he had been crucified. COURTESY OF THE PHOTO

Became a believer

The water and blood that sprang forth when Longinus punctured the ribs of Jesus Christ with a spear, some of which splashed over his diseased eye, instantaneously healing him, were enough to save his life. Longinus’ life was forever transformed as a result of seeing the final moments of our savior and the events that followed after Jesus died on the cross. Longinus was a witness to the resurrection of Jesus Christ as well, and despite attempts by corrupt Jewish officials to bribe him in an attempt to persuade him to lie that the disciples stole the body of Christ in the middle of the night, Longinus was adamant that Jesus Christ had risen from the dead, and he refused to be intimidated.

Street preacher

Longinus’ zeal to spread the good news of the resurrection compelled him and his two assistants to resign from the military and be baptized by the disciples in the name of Christ. Their journey took them from Judea to Cappadocia, where they continued to proclaim the gospel of Jesus Christ. Longinus and his colleagues were successful in converting a large number of people to Christianity, which did not sit well with Pilate, who felt threatened and ordered their incarceration as a result.

Captured

Longinus was steadfast in his determination to continue preaching, despite the fact that the soldiers dispatched to catch him and his assistants were hesitant to murder them and advised them to run. However, Longinus’ head was brought to Pilate as proof that he had died by the soldiers, who decapitated them. In the end, Pilate would order that Longinus’s head be thrown into a waste dump beyond the city gates. During that historical period, a blind widow and her son had traveled to Jerusalem to pray in the presence of God.

COURTESY OF THE PHOTO

Miracles

Longinus appeared to her in a dream and asked her to go to the location where the rubbish heap was located and search for his body. In addition, the lady was shown where his son was in the presence of Longinus in heaven, which was also revealed in the dream. She was in heaven at the time of the dream, and it helped her to stop grieving for her son. The widow followed the instructions, and when she discovered the head, she washed it before burying it alongside her son in the family plot. She also restored her vision after a period of blindness.

Nothing will motivate you if this doesn’t do it for you.

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Is Longinus the name of the Roman centurion who pierced Jesus?

Do you know the name of the Roman centurion who stabbed Jesus in the side? The short answer is, perhaps. According to conventional wisdom, the answer is yes. Allow me to elaborate. Longinus is the name that has traditionally been given to the Roman soldier who pierced Christ’s side. Let us begin by looking at what the Gospel of St. John has to say regarding the current situation. A spear was thrust into his side by one of the soldiers, and blood and water gushed forth from the wound. -John 19:34 (NIV) We know his name as Longinus since the Gospels are silent on the identity of the Roman soldier who cut Jesus’ side in two.

  1. Among medieval and current Christian traditions, Longinus is the name given to the unknown Roman soldier who stabbed the side of Jesus with a spear and is depicted as a conversion to Christianity, despite the fact that the soldier was never identified.
  2. The lance is referred to as the “Holy Lance” (lancea) in Christianity, and the tale of how it was used during the Crucifixion is told in the Gospel of John.
  3. This individual, who is unknown in the Gospels, is further identified in some versions of the narrative as the centurion who was present at the Crucifixion and who declared that Jesus was the son of God, leading some to believe that he was the first Christian.
  4. The story’s origins are revealed.
  5. Longinus was not born a saint; he was born a pagan.
  6. This tradition has been traced back to the sixth or seventh century.
  7. The Apocryphal Gospel of Nicodemus is credited with introducing the concept to the Western world.

First seen on an illumination of the Crucifixion beside the figure of a soldier holding a spear, written in horizontal Greek letters LOGINOS (O), in the Syriac gospel manuscript illuminated by a certain Rabulas in the year 586, in the Laurentian Library, Florence, it is thought to have been written contemporaneously with the figure of the soldier holding a spear.

  • The spear used is known as the Holy Lance, and more subsequently, particularly in esoteric circles, as “Spear of Destiny.” It was worshipped in Jerusalem by the sixth century.
  • Prior to the eleventh century, there is no mention of blindness or other forms of vision impairment.
  • According to the Golden Legend, he had seen heavenly signals before converting, and his vision issues may have been caused by disease or old age, rather than by conversion.
  • According to Christian tradition, Longinus was a blind Roman centurion who plunged the spear into Christ’s side during the crucifixion.
  • Longinus came to believe in Jesus as a result of this miracle.
  • The Church has always held that St.
  • Over the course of many years, I have often pondered the nature of this subject.

Longinus presented a number of difficulties for me in terms of my own particular method of reasoning.

Longinus was the centurion during Christ’s crucifixion, for example, is a matter of historical record.

Because of this, I believe St.

During Our Lord’s agonizing death on the Cross, a centurion named St.

St.

It was at this point that he cried, “Indeed, this was the Son of God!” Following his conversion, St.

There, he was arrested for his religious beliefs, and his teeth were pulled out and his tongue was chopped off.

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The governor, who had been blinded by the demons that issued from the idols, had his sight returned when St.

The remains of St.

His Lance is housed in one of the four pillars above the altar of the Basilica of St Peter’s in Rome, which is dedicated to St Peter the Apostle.

Longinus (Catholic Encyclopaedia), The Blessed Anne Catherine Emmerich, in her revelations, actually mentions Abenadar as the centurion who was there at Jesus’ crucifixion.

He converted and was elevated to the status of a saint.

Ctesiphon, the centurion who had aided at the Crucifixion, and that she had seen numerous details of his life throughout the night while she was sleeping.

She shared the following information with me: Abenadar, afterwards known as Ctesiphon, was born in Arabia Felix, a kingdom located between Babylon and Egypt, to the right of the location where Job spent the latter half of his life.

At the foothill of a minor incline, there was enough for a set number of square buildings with flat roofs.

When I visited Abenadar’s house, it was enormous and roomy, as one would expect from a wealthy individual’s residence, but it was also quite low in value.

Abenadar had volunteered to serve as a volunteer in the garrison of the fortress Antonia in Jerusalem.

He was a knowledgeable man, and he wanted to further his education.

Abenadar was persuaded early on by the theory that he heard Jesus preach and by a miracle that he witnessed that redemption could only be found among the Jews, and he had surrendered to the law of Moses as a result of his conviction.

The man was naturally somber and collected, and when he arrived at Golgotha to relieve the guard, he maintained discipline on all sides and pushed everyone to act at least with conventional decency, right up to the time when reality overtook him, forcing him to publicly proclaim Jesus’ divinity.

He aided in the crucifixion and burial of our Lord, which brought him into close contact with the disciples of Jesus, and following the day of Pentecost, he was one of the first to be baptized in the Pool of Bethsaida, where he was given the name Ctesiphon, which means “Chosen One.” He had a brother who lived in Arabia, to whom he related the miracles he had witnessed and who was subsequently called to the path of salvation.

  • He traveled to Jerusalem, where he was baptized and assigned, along with Ctesiphon, the task of assisting the deacons in the newly formed Christian community.
  • James the Greater, and he also traveled back with him to Egypt.
  • James, who had been killed at Jerusalem.
  • The place where he lived had a name that sounded a lot like Vergui, and it was later destroyed by an inundation.
  • He produced multiple works, many of which contain information of the Passion of Christ; nevertheless, some of his publications have been wrongly assigned to him, while others, which were truly from his pen, have been credited to several writers who were not.
  • It happened that one of the guards at our Lord’s tomb, who refused to be paid by the Jews, happened to be a fellow countryman and a friend of mine.
  • After being imprisoned for a period of time, he withdrew to a hole beneath Mount Sinai, where he stayed for the next seven years.

Another writer made use of his writings, and as a result, certain passages from them have passed down to us.

In the following years, this fellow Ctesiphon citizen accompanied him to Spain.

Another Arab, Sulima, was converted in the very early days of the Church, while a fellow countryman of Ctesiphon, Sulensis, became a Christian later, during the period of the deacons, after being converted by another Arab.

Ctesiphon (Abenadar) is revered as a saint by the Christian community.

St.

Saint Ctesiphon, also known as Ctesiphon of Vergium, is the patron saint of Berja, a town in Andalusia in southern Spain.

He is said to have evangelized the town of Bergi, Vergi(s), or Vergium, which has been identified as Berja, and to have become its first bishop, but the Diocese of Vergi was probably not established until around 500.

– The Seven Apostolic Men are a group of men who believe in the power of the Holy Spirit.

The executioners grabbed their equipment and left as soon as they had nailed the two thieves on the cross and split the garment of Jesus between them.

The Pharisees, on the other hand, came up to Jesus, gazed at him scornfully, made some opprobrious gesture, and then galloped away from the scene.

Pilate made extensive use of him as a messenger on numerous occasions.

They rode around the platform and drove the Blessed Virgin, whom St.

In front of him, they shook their heads in mockery and exclaimed, “Vah!

Now is the time for Christ, the King of Israel, to descend from the Cross so that we might see and believe.

The very first words said by Jesus on the cross.

Throughout the entire event, Abenadar the Centurion, an Arab by origin and afterwards baptized at Ctesiphon, had maintained his position on his horse near the emi­nence upon which the cross was hoisted, with the forefeet of the horse planted near it and, as a result, higher than the rear feet.

  1. With his head bowed as though in dread, Abenadar let the reins dangle freely in the air, his pride having been humbled.
  2. It was as if God had sounded a warning, arousing terror and shuddering in the mourning nature with that loud cry, that witness of God.
  3. The soul of Our Lord had departed from his physical body!
  4. Abenadar’s soul was pierced by grace at that very moment in time.
  5. With his lance thrown to the ground, he clinched his fist and hit his breasts with it, screaming loudly in the voice of a transformed man: “I am a changed man!” “God, the Almighty, the God of Abraham and Jacob, be praised forever and ever!
  6. He is, without a doubt, the Son of God!” And many of the troops, who had been emotionally moved by his speech, followed in his footsteps.
  7. Cassius mounted the horse and assumed command of the situation.
  8. He then hurried back into Jerusalem and went straight to Pilate.
  9. A significant number of those present, as well as some of the Pharisees who had just arrived on the scene, were converted.

In addition, several people smote their breasts, sobbed, and returned home, while others tore their clothes and sprayed their heads with dust. All of them were filled with dread and anxiety. – The Crucifixion and Death of Jesus. Five, six, and seven words spoken on the cross are referred to as

St.Longinus in Art

In Caesarea in Cappadocia, the passion of St. Longinus, said to be the soldier who pierced the side of the Lord with his lance. –Roman Martyrologyfor March 15

John’s gospel tells of a Roman soldier who pierced Jesus’ side with a lance (19:37). Probably because the Greek for “lance” islongche, the soldier entered Christian lore under the name of Longinus (Farmer, 274). His earliest known representation is inFrom the Rabbula Gospels – Follow the link for description page’);” href=” Crucifixion imagein the Rabbula Gospels (Syriac, 6th century). That image pairs him with “Stephaton,” the bystander who offered Jesus a sponge soaked in wine. A great many Crucifixion images follow the tradition of placing these two on either side of the cross.In the Golden Legend some of the blood that spilled from Christ’s side is said to have gotten into Longinus’s eyes and cured his blindness. He then became a Christian and was eventually martyred in Cappadocia. Some artists have managed to picture the restoration of his eyesight. In Salimbeni’s Crucifixion, for example,Follow the link for the entire canvas with commentary.’);” href=” in 2013/Italy/crucifixionSalimbeni.html”>the blood has run down the lanceinto his eye, and an associate is trying to rub it out.Traditionally Longinus was taken to be the same person as the centurion who exclaimed “Indeed this was the son of God” in Matthew 27:54. A number of Catholic and Orthodox sites on the internet make this claim, and it is well represented in medieval literature. 1TheFrom the crypt of the Basilica of Santa Maria Assunta, 12th century – Follow the link for the description page.’);” href=” 2018/Aquileia/crucifixionAquileia.html”>Aquileia Crucifixion frescoconflates the two in a single soldier who is blind, has a halo, and raises his hand in acclamation.St. Longinus is only rarely seen in separate portraits. The most famous of these would be the Bernini statue at right. Naturally, the attribute that Bernini provided to St. Longinus was his lance. Narrative images mostly involve his presence at the Cross, but in the 15th century Weingarten Abbey commissioneda large triptychillustrating the legend that he collected some of Christ’s blood in a flask that eventually landed up at the abbey.Longinus also figures in secular literature. His spear is an important plot point in Malory’sMorte d’Arthur(II, 15-16): Joseph of Arimathea takes it to a castle in Britain, where it gives King Pellam the chronic wound that only Sir Galahad can heal. In modern times Longinus passes the centuries as an “eternal mercenary” in a series of pulp novels by a retired sergeant in the U.S. Army. For a complete study of the subject, seePeebles,The Legend of Longinus in Eccle­si­as­tical Tradition and in English Literature.Prepared in 2014 by Richard Stracke, Emeritus Professor of English, Augusta University. Revised 2016-06-26, 2018-12-15.HOME PAGE Longinus and Stephaton in a German enamel, ca. 1200 (Seedescription page)St. Longinus in St. Peter’s, Rome (Seedescription page)Longinus’ spear pierces the stone of the church (Seedescription page)ATTRIBUTE

EVEN MORE IMAGES

  • Follow the link to the description page’)
  • ” href=” Commons/longinusBeheading.html”>” href=” Commons/longinusBeheading.html”>” href=” Commons/longinusBeheading.html”>” href=” Commons/longinusBeheading.html”>” href=” Commons/longinusBeheading.html”>” href=” Commons/ The Martyrdom of St. Longinus (French manuscript illumination)
  • The Martyrdom of St. Longinus (French manuscript illumination)
  • Caxton’s translation of a Life of Longinus:htmlorpdf
  • ActaSanctorum, March vol. 2, 370-88
  • Martyrium Sancti Longini Centurionis, in Migne,Patrololgiae Graecae, vol. 93, 1545-60
  • Martyrium Sancti Longini Centurionis, in Migne,P
NOTES1See, for example, theChesterPassion, 775-804, and theLudus de PassioneinDronke, 296-303. But the YorkMortificatio Cristitreats Longinus and the Centurion as separate characters (Bevington, 589-90).HOME PAGE

When Was Jesus Stabbed by the Roman Soldier (John 19:34)?

It is possible that a thorough investigation of Jesus Christ’s arrest, trial, and execution may raise a slew of concerns, particularly about the chronology of events. An unavoidable question surrounds the Roman soldier who “pierced His side with a spear,” as the story goes (John 19:34). Was this something that happened before or after His death? A simple reading of the gospel stories would appear to provide a decisive solution to this question. The occurrence is not included in the three synoptic gospels (Matthew, Mark, and Luke), but it is mentioned in John’s gospel after Jesus “gave up His spirit” (19:30).

  1. Even though there is no verse in question, the argument is based on it.
  2. But it’s the context in which these remarks appear that makes them controversial: immediately before Jesus “yielded up His spirit” (verse 50).
  3. They’re both great!
  4. Spiros Zodhiates, in The Complete Word Study New Testament, provides the following explanation: The Aorist Tense is used to describe basic, undefined actions or situations.
  5. .
  6. For the purposes of this definition, reality refers solely to the actuality of an event or action, not to the moment at which it transpired.
  7. Granted, this is right the vast majority of the time, however in John 19:34 it is incorrect.

A earlier incident described by the apostle John in John 19:34 serves as evidence that Jesus had fulfilled the prophesies of Psalm 34:20 and Zechariah 12:10, according to the New Testament.

What gives us confidence that this is correct?

The spear stab, which served as a coup de grace, accounted for His scream of anguish as well as his swift death in a straightforward manner.

Dead corpses do not bleed when they die.

Jesus was stabbed several times before he died.

Longinus—Fact Or Fiction?

Biblegems214 Question: I’ve heard that the soldier who stabbed Jesus’ side with the spear converted to Christianity and that his identity is known. Is this correct? The apostle John, who was present during Jesus’ crucifixion, recounts how one of the soldiers assigned to Jesus’ cross wounded Jesus’ side with a spear in order to determine whether or not Jesus had indeed died: 19:34 (John 19:34) However, one of the soldiers wounded his side with a spear, and blood and water gushed out at once. It is the Bible itself that provides the sole solid source of information we have on this soldier, yet the Bible does not identify him by name.

According to the evidence, the name “Longinus” is a Latinized version of the Greek word meaning “spear.” Loginus, the soldier’s name, and the moment of his conversion to faith in Jesus are all mentioned in a popular narrative that began to spread around three hundred years after Jesus’ crucifixion and has since spread throughout the world.

  1. While there are legends that date back to at least the late third century AD, there is currently no strong evidence to support this practice.
  2. One mythology has a resemblance to the Greek story of Prometheus in several ways.
  3. Other ancient traditions have Longinus as a severely blind Roman centurion who was restored when Jesus’ blood dropped on him from the crucifixion, and that his return of sight drove him to scream, “Surely this is the Son of God!” when he saw Jesus for the first time.
  4. Many people think that the spear of Longinus is one of multiple spears or spearheads that still exist today, one of which being the spear of Longinus.
  5. Although the authenticity of the events and persons in myths and legends may be muddled beyond recognition, myths and legends have a way of retaining the memory of real people and events.
  6. This is where the biblical record differs from other sources.
  7. Even if the Roman soldier who plunged the spear into Jesus’ side later became a follower of Jesus, God’s Word does not elevate or vilify the man or the spear in any way.
  8. According to the apostle John, in addition to the miracles that Jesus performed in the presence of his followers, which are not documented in this book, Jesus performed numerous additional miraculous signs.

Nevertheless, they have been written in order for you to believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and in order for you to have life in his name through your belief.

The soldier who held the lance

What happened to the lance that penetrated Jesus’ side while his lifeless corpse hung on the cross for three days? In the Gospels, we are all familiar with the story of Jesus’ Passion and how “one soldier drove his lance into his side” (Jn. 19:34). In the Gospels, there is nothing further written about this soldier, however some have associated him with the centurion who stood at the foot of the cross in Mark’s Gospel and declared, “Truly this man was the Son of God!” (Matthew 15:39)

Two men?

Is it better to have two males or not? To provide an example, the crucifixion mural behind the altar at St. Francis Xavier Cathedral in Green Bay depicts two Romans at the cross — one wielding a spear and another riding a white horse with his hand out and mouth wide as if he were speaking. The Statue of St. Longinus is one of the four massive piers that support the dome of St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome, and it is one of the most well-known. Bigstockphoto.com No one knows if these two men were one and the same person or if they were two different people.

By the seventh century, tradition held that the man with the lance was known as “Longinus,” who is today revered as a saint and martyr in his own right.

John the Evangelist.

The Cathedral of St.

His name and other legends

Even while Longinus is believed to have been his given name, other academics believe the name comes from his weapon, the lance, which is the Greek word for which is “lónchi.” Longinus is the subject of numerous legends, including the claims that he was blind prior to the crucifixion and regained his sight when Christ’s blood poured out on him from the lance; that he was condemned to never be able to die as a result of what he did to Christ’s body; and that he was martyred on the orders of Pontius Pilate, among others.

In part as a result of his efforts on the cross, Longinus has gained notoriety as a saint associated with devotion to the Most Sacred Heart of Jesus.

With objects like as the Crown of Thorns and other arma Christi (Christ’s weapons), the lance is seen as an essential relic of the Passion, among other things such as the Cross of Sacrifice.

Under Peter’s dome

The Holy Lance is presently claimed to be housed at St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome, according to legend. It is housed in one of the four massive piers that serve to support the church’s massive dome. These support piers, which stand approximately 150 feet tall apiece, are equipped with galleries at their summits. These galleries, known as the “Loggias of the Relics,” were commissioned by Pope Urban VIII in 1624 to house the Holy Lance, Veronica’s Veil, the head of St. Andrew, and fragments of the True Cross, among other artifacts.

  • Longinus, St.
  • Andrew, and St.
  • Gian Lorenzo Bernini created Longinus’ statue, as well as the baldachin (bronze canopy) over the main altar and the colonnade of pillars that surround St.
  • Bernini was also responsible for the basilica’s baldachin (bronze canopy) over the main altar and the colonnade of pillars that surround St.
  • It was Pope Innocent VIII, according to the Catholic Encyclopedia, who obtained the Holy Lance from Turkish Sultan Bajazet II in 1492 in exchange for the sultan’s brother, Djem, who was imprisoned in Rome at the time.
  • The lance in question was in Paris until the French Revolution, and it is possible that just a portion of the spear, specifically the tip of the lance, was sent to the Vatican after that.

In addition, in Vienna, there is a relic known as the “Lance of St. Maurice,” which belonged to the imperial dynasty of Austria-Hungary and is on display.

Nazi involvement

This Austrian lance was stolen by the Nazis during World War II and returned to Vienna after the war, according to the Catholic websiteAleteia.org, which includes another myth that is still widely circulated. The Imperial Treasury of the Hofburg Palace in Vienna houses this Lance of St. Maurice, which is on exhibit there. The Catholic Encyclopedia also makes mention of this lance of St. Maurice, and it dates back to 1273, according to the source. A rumor has it that the lance was used at the coronation rites for Emperor Constantine the Great of the Western Empire of Rome and that it belonged to the Roman Emperor Constantine himself.

The first Crusaders

According to another popular legend about the Holy Lance — the one in Rome — it had a part in the Crusades, notably the First Crusade, which took place between 1096 and 1099. When Muslim soldiers captured Antioch in June 1098, the Crusaders were forced to flee their position. Food and water were running short, and it appeared like all was lost. Peter Bartholomew, a disreputable man from France, claimed to have received a vision from St. Andrew in which he was informed where to find the Holy Lance, which was later proven to be false.

  1. Peter when this was published.
  2. There was no sign of the lance until Bartholomew abruptly dived into the hole and pulled out a chunk of iron from the bottom.
  3. Against June 15, they broke out of the city with renewed zeal and launched an attack on the Muslims.
  4. Count Raymond maintained the relic, first in Constantinople and afterwards in his possession.
  5. While it is impossible to know which of these lances was the one that wounded Christ’s side, the tale of conversion at the foot of the Cross is one worth reflecting on as Holy Week approaches.

Soldier at Jesus’ crucifixion lost to history

(RNS) Steven Maines stood motionless before the Stations of the Cross, his thoughts drifting to the soldier who stabbed Jesus’ side with a spear. The 50-year-old stuntman and writer was seated in a Catholic church that was also serving as a movie set on that particular day. Though he can’t recall the name of the movie or the location of the church, he does recall being attracted by the military guy. “It hit me like a bolt from the blue,” said Maines, who is writing a novel on the Roman general Longinus.

  1. What was he thinking as he pierced Christ’s side?
  2. Since that tragic Friday afternoon over 2,000 years ago, writers, theologians, visionaries, mystics, and bishops have been asking the same questions about the Roman soldier — and proposing imaginative solutions — almost continuously.
  3. The soldier is only hinted upon in passing by the Bible’s own words.
  4. But when the soldiers arrived, they discovered that Jesus had already died and shattered the legs of two other prisoners.
  5. According to John, by doing so, he brought predictions from the Hebrew Bible to fulfillment.
  6. Onlookers catch Jesus’ blood in a Communion chalice, according to Martin Connell, associate professor of theology at St.
  7. “This is something that has been shown in medieval artwork,” he said.
  8. The sacraments were not instituted until much later in history.
  9. Longinus is derived from the Greek word for lance and means “long spear.” Longinus is eventually associated with the Roman centurion who is described in the Gospels of Matthew and Mark as being the first to acknowledge Jesus as the Son of God.

Professor of theology at the University of Notre Dame and author of “A Brief History of the Saints,” Lawrence Cunningham, said the Longinus legend fits into two well-worn Christian traditions: crafting stories about unnamed bit players in biblical narratives, and fusing two or more characters into a single character.

  • Dismas, the so-called “Good Thief,” who was executed with Jesus, and Mary Magdalene, a dedicated disciple of Jesus who was subsequently – many believe mistakenly — linked with biblical prostitutes, among others.
  • It is said in the text that Longinus was blind, but that his eyesight was restored after he bathed his eyes with blood from Jesus’ cross.
  • “It’s the Catholic counterpart of fiction,” Cunningham explained.
  • That’s not the case.
  • Watson, if Longinus converted to Christianity, he would have been a rare occurrence among Roman troops.
  • He was never included in the Catholic Church’s Calendar of Saints, nor was he commemorated in the Church’s Divine Office or at Mass.
  • St.
  • The niche overlooks the central altar, and a giant statue of Longinus is guarding the niche.
  • There have been reports of further lance fragments or replicas being discovered in Armenia and Vienna, with speculations abounding that the spear has magical abilities and that Adolf Hitler had his eye on one of these fragments or copies of the lance.

It’s possible that he’s hearing the voice of Christ, or that he’s just going insane. Maines claims that this “regular Joe” couldn’t get away from his exceptional surroundings, no matter what he did.

Holy Lance

The Holy Lance, also known as the Spear of Destiny, the Holy Spear, or the Lance of Longinus, is a fabled relic that was used to penetrate the side of Christ during the Crucifixion. The sanctity of the Lance Painting of the Crucifixion by the Master of the Codex of St. George, in tempera and gold leaf on a wood panel, c. 1340–45; on display at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City. Christ’s side was claimed to have been wounded by a sliver of the Holy Lance, according to legend. KaDeWeGirl captured this image.

  1. (61.200.1) In addition to the Holy Lance itself, there are at least three alleged relics of the Saint, albeit the Vatican does not recognize any of them as real.
  2. Peter’s Basilica in Rome.
  3. This relic, sometimes known as the Lance of St.
  4. Legend has it that St.

Scriptural account and early legend

The story of Christ’s piercing of the side at the Crucifixion is told in the Gospels. In accordance with John 19:33–34, “However, when they arrived at Jesus’ location and saw that he had already died, they did not break his legs. Instead, one of the soldiers punctured his side with a spear, causing blood and water to squirt out.” The soldier who inflicted this final cut on Jesus’ body is generally known as St. Longinus, and it is the fifth of the Five Holy Wounds of his Passion, which are all visible on his body.

He is most commonly recognized as the converted centurionin Mark 15:39 who said, “Truly this man was God’s Son!” He is also known as the “converted centurion.” There are a multitude of legends about the following history of Longinus’ spear, orlance, and it has long been believed to possess supernatural abilities due to its legendary origins.

According to numerous tales, it had ties to a number of saints or monarchs throughout history, and its popularity during medieval times was comparable to that of the Holy Grail.

Discovery by Peter Bartholomew

One of the most famous accounts of the Holy Lance was its discovery in June 1098 during theFirst CrusadebyChristianCrusaders atAntioch. The recovery of the relic inspired the Crusaders to take the offensive against the Muslims, routing them in battle and securing Christian possession of Antioch. Disputes about the authenticity of the lance, however, caused internal dissension among the Crusaders, and its discoverer,Peter Bartholomew, was eventually discredited. Peter was a peasant who claimed thatSt.

  1. He informed the leaders of the First Crusade of his visions, and, though BishopAdhémar of Le Puywasskepticalof their authenticity, CountRaymond of Toulousewas impressed and commanded that a solemn search be conducted for the lance.
  2. Peter in Antioch and indicated where the lance would be located.
  3. Most of the Crusaders accepted its authenticity and carried the lance with them into battle against the Muslims.
  4. Fine Art Images/Heritage-Images After the recovery of the lance, Peter claimed that St.
  5. With the proliferation of Peter’s visions and his attacks on the memory of Bishop Adhémar (died 1098)—who had never believed Peter’s claims—people began to doubt the visions and challenged the authenticity of the Holy Lance.

Raymond of Toulouse’sprestigesuffered as a consequence of his acceptance of Peter’s visions. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica This article was most recently revised and updated byMelissa Petruzzello.

How did longinus die?

Chase Halvorson posed the question. 4.1 out of 5 stars (11 votes) It is also said that Longinus’ body was discovered in Sardinia; Greek sources, on the other hand, state that he died as a martyr in Gabala, Cappadocia.

Why did Longinus stab Jesus?

References to the Bible As they were about to do so, they understood that Jesus had already died and that there was no cause to break his legs any longer (“and no bone will be broken”). A Roman soldier (called Longinus in extra-Biblical legend) stabbed him in the side to make sure he was dead before the rest of the soldiers arrived.

What happened to Pilate after Jesus died?

According to some stories, Pontius Pilate was exiled and eventually committed suicide of his own free will. Some stories hold that after committing himself, his body was thrown into the Tiber River, which is where he is buried. Others, on the other hand, feel that Pontius Pilate’s destiny was tied to his conversion to Christianity and his canonization.

Where is the Spear of Destiny now?

As of today, the Spear is once again ensconced in the Hofburg Treasure House. A replica of the work may be viewed in Cracow, Poland. And, to add to the confusion, another Spear, purported to be the genuine one, has arrived in Paris upon St. Louis’ return from the Crusades.

What is a real name of Jesus?

A result of the countless translations that the Bible has undergone, “Jesus” has become the popular name for the Son of God in the modern day. His given name in Hebrew is Yeshua, which is a shortened form of the word yehshu’a. According to Dr. Michael L., it can be interpreted as ‘Joshua.’ There were 22 relevant questions discovered.

What is the number for Jesus?

According to certain Christian numerology, the number 888 indicates Jesus, or more precisely Christ the Redeemer, in some instances.

Where did Jesus buried?

Outside the city’s perimeter walls. Jews were not permitted to be buried within the city walls, and the Gospels explicitly state that Jesus was buried outside the city walls of Jerusalem, at the scene of his crucifixion on Golgotha (“the place of skulls”).

Did Romans use crosses to crucify?

During the Roman Empire, the crucifixion procedure was a lengthy one that included scourging (more on that later) before the victim was nailed to the cross and hanged from it. According to the study, during this period, the victims were normally hung to a tree or post with their feet dangling; crosses were not utilized until the time of the Romans.

Who pierced Jesus side?

According to Christian tradition, Longinus was a blind Roman centurion who threw the spear into the side of Jesus Christ at the crucifixion. His eyes were cured as a result of some of Jesus’ blood falling on them.

Who was the centurion in Luke 7?

In Luke 7:2 and 7, the centurion refers to the person who needs healing as o (doûlos), which is unambiguously translated as “servant.” However, the centurion himself refers to the person who needs healing as pais (pais), which can mean a variety of things, including “child” (e.g., Matt 2:16), “son” (John 4:51), and “servant” (Luke 15:26, Acts 4:25).

Who Backstabbed Jesus?

Formerly considered one of Jesus’ most loyal disciples, Judas became the poster child for betrayal and cowardice in the Christian community.

Judas Iscariot sealed his own fate from the minute he planted a kiss on Jesus of Nazareth in the Garden of Gethsemane: he would go down in history as the world’s most renowned traitor.

Why did they pierce Jesus side?

The most likely cause of Jesus’ death was a heart attack. Suffocation occurs after Jesus’ death, as a result of the soldiers breaking the legs of the two prisoners who were crucified with Him (John 19:32). Death would then come much more quickly. To ensure that He was truly dead, the soldiers instead stabbed Him in the side (John 19:34).

Is the Holy Lance real?

It is believed that there are at least three genuine relics of the Holy Lance, yet the Vatican does not recognize any of them as real. Following the Turkish invasion of Constantinople in 1492, Pope Innocent VIII was presented with two churches: one beneath the dome of St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome, and one in the Vatican.

Who helped Jesus carry his cross?

(Mt. 27:32) As they were leading him away, they apprehended a man named Simon of Cyrene, who had come from the countryside, and they nailed the cross on his back and forced him to drag it behind Jesus.

Who was emperor when Jesus was born?

During the time of Jesus Christ’s birth, Caesar Augustus was the first emperor of the ancient Roman Empire, and he ruled until his death.

What did Jesus say about Caesar?

When you say “Render unto Caesar,” you’re referring to a phrase that is attributed to Jesus in the synoptic gospels and that reads in full, “Render unto Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and unto God the things that are God’s” (or “Render unto Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and unto God the things that are God’s”).

What language did the Jesus speak?

Hebrew was the language of scholars and the language of the Bible. However, Aramaic would have been the “daily” spoken language of Jesus. And it is Aramaic, according to the majority of biblical academics, that he used in the Bible.

Did Jesus have a wife?

According to a new book, Jesus Christ was married to Mary Magdalene and had two children with her.

Was Jesus buried in a garden?

According to the Gospel of John, there was a garden at Golgotha, as well as a tomb that had never been opened. Because the tomb was close by, according to John, there is where Jesus’ body was laid to rest. According to the Gospel authors, the tomb belonged to a notable wealthy man named Joseph of Arimathea.

What was Jesus’s favorite number?

The number seven is God’s favorite. What is the evidence? The Holy Bible is the most important book in the world. The number seven appears several times in the Bible (from Genesis to Revelation).

What is God’s favorite color?

God’s favorite color is the color blue.

What is Jesus favorite flower?

In Christianity, the passion flower is connected with Christ because different portions of this flower symbolise different aspects of Christ’s crucifixion.

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