How Many Commandments Did Jesus Give Before He Died?

7 Commandments Jesus Gave From the Gospels

It was not just the Ten Commandments that Jesus taught us, but also rules from the Old Testament that went beyond them. What seven commandments did Jesus offer us in the Gospels, and what are they?

Jesus Commandments

These rules that Jesus issued in the gospels were not ten recommendations, but ten urgent mandates that we have no place to explain away.They were similar to the Ten Commandments in that they were not ten suggestions, but compelling demands that we have no room to rationalize away.What if Jesus came down to earth, as He is destined to do again, and came to you and commanded you to do something, would you hesitate to follow His instructions?You wouldn’t try to wriggle your way out of a sticky situation, now would you?

When Jesus delivers orders to Christians, he is not asking us to do them; rather, he is telling us to do them.Our love for Christ is expressed in our obedience to Him, as Jesus stated, ″If you love me, you will obey my commands″ (John 14:15).If you don’t love Him, it goes without saying that you won’t obey Him.Because obedience reveals whether we genuinely love Jesus or not, we must demonstrate our love for Him by following these seven commandments and encouraging others to do the same.

Truly, there are more than seven commandments that were provided by Jesus, as I counted over 30 of them, and there may be more than that.However, I aim to expose seven of the most important commandments that Jesus gave us in the gospels in this article.

Love One Another

John 13:34-35 (KJV) ″I’d like to offer you a new command: Love one another.You must love one another in the same way that I have loved you.By doing so, everyone will recognize you as my disciples, especially if you love one another.″ If we are rescued, then this signifies that we have received ″a new command″ from Jesus, which is addressed to His disciples.Our love for one another is mandated by God, but what is the extent of this love?

In the same way that Jesus loved us, we are expected to love one another.That is an extremely difficult task!If we love one another as Christ loves us, this implies that we will not gossip about others, that we will be servants of others, that we will put others’ interests ahead of our own, and that ″everyone will know that we are disciples″ if we do this.In this love, we see the evangelistic power of God at work, as men, women, and children are drawn to Christ by the reasoning, ″Look at how they love one another in such a sacrificial way…that is true godly love,″ and so even the unbelievers will see that we are the followers of Jesus Christ.

It is not about religion, but rather about developing a personal relationship with the Son of God.

Pray for your Enemies

5:44-45 (Matthew 5:44-45) ″Do kind to your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, so that you may be adopted as sons of your heavenly Father.″ Because he causes his sun to rise on the bad and the good, and showers rain on the just and the unjust,″ says the Prophet.For individuals who do not have the Holy Spirit, this mandate is completely out of the question.This would have been completely incomprehensible to the Romans.Really?

Do you pray for your adversaries?As a result, this is diametrically contrary to the ways of the world, which is precisely why Jesus teaches us to not only pray for our enemies, but also to love them!Is that even conceivable for human beings?No, it is not the case.

When we love our enemies and pray for those who persecute us, we are showing love that is comparable to God’s love, which is impossible to achieve without the help of God’s Holy Spirit.It is he who instructs us to pray for and love them ″in order that″ or in order that we ″may be sons (and daughters) of Father.″ A godly love is one in which we pray for our adversaries because Jesus prays for us and died for us while we were still His enemies and wicked sinners.We should pray for our enemies because Jesus prays for us and died for us while we were still His enemies and wicked sinners (Rom 5:8, 11).

Repent

Matthew 4:17 is a passage from the Bible that explains how to be a good person.As a result, Jesus began preaching, telling people to repent because the kingdom of heaven was at nigh.You might not conceive of this as a new command, however as we can see, it was implemented in ″ The following day, Jesus began his sermon by saying, ″Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is near.″ What period of time did Matthew intend to refer to in his gospel?It began when ″Jesus began to preach,″ or when He began His earthly ministry, and continued until the end of time.

According to what I could locate, this is the only command that is intended at individuals who have not yet been rescued.In an urgent remark or as a direct demand, Jesus tells his followers to ″repent.″ He never conveys the impression that this is a possibility.As a result, the kingdom’s being at hand signifies that it is within reach or within an arm’s length, and the appearance of the King of that kingdom, who is Jesus Christ, signifies that the kingdom’s being at hand has been made so by his appearance.

Believe that Jesus is in the Father

14:11 (John 14:11) If you believe me that I am in the Father and the Father is in me, or if you trust me on the basis of my actions, I will grant you eternal life.″ At first glance, this does not appear to be a new command from Jesus, but He instructs the disciples, and by extension, instructs us, to ″believe″ in Him and that He is ″in the Father and the Father is in Him.″ He also instructs us to ″believe″ in the Father and that He is ″in the Father and the Father is in Him.″ The fact that Jesus employs the Old Testament word for God, ″I am,″ implies that He is compelling us to accept that He is the ″I AM″ of the Old Testament, even though the majority of people do not understand what He is saying.The four gospels include a total of seven ″I AM″ statements from Jesus.He also instructs us to believe that He and the Father are inseparable and that they are one.Because He pretended to be God, which He obviously is, the Jews wanted to stone Him for saying such things.

Some cults do not accept this instruction, and as a result, they do not accept the actual Jesus Christ as their leader.There are numerous other places in which Jesus orders His disciples to believe in Him, thus it is no coincidence that believing is a given instruction in this passage as well (John 14:11).

Take up your Cross and Follow Me

Matthew 16:24–25 (KJV) ″At that point, Jesus told his followers, ″If anybody would come after me, let him deny himself, take up his cross, and follow me.″ For whomever seeks to preserve his or her life will lose it, but whoever loses his or her life for the sake of mine or theirs will find it.″ Jesus instructs his followers, and He tells us, to follow Him; nevertheless, if someone want to follow after Jesus, they must first deny themselves and then ″take up His cross and follow″ Him, as the Bible says.When Jesus declares that if we want to save our lives, we must lose them, and that if we lose our lives for His cause, we shall find them, He is using exaggeration to make his point.I believe He is referring to the fact that we shall be granted eternal life.He has given us the instruction to pick up our crosses and follow him.

This is not a suggestion in any way.Choosing to follow Him is a conditional decision; we must accept His cross and deny ourselves in order to do so.This means that we must give up the things that we enjoy, as well as the things of this world, and take up the things that Jesus suffered.

Go and Make Disciples

Matthew 28:18-20 (NASB) Go, therefore, and make disciples of all countries, baptizing them in the name of the Father, of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to do all that I have told you.″ And behold, I am with you always, throughout the days of your life, to the end of the age.″ In this case, the demand is straightforward and forceful, similar to the way a father might tell their children to get out of the center of the roadway.There isn’t a backup plan.″You will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and throughout all of Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the world,″ Jesus tells the disciples, and He tells us (Acts 1:8).There are three occasions in the Great Commission that this commandment is presented.

This is mentioned three times in the gospels (Matthew and Mark), as well as once right before He ascended (Acts 1:8), indicating that it was of great significance to Christ.The value of any instruction or remark given by Jesus more than once is universally acknowledged, and we are instructed to go and make disciples of all countries, to teach them what Jesus teaches us, and to go into all the world, even if it is only around the corner.

Pray Always

Luke 21:36 (NIV) Nonetheless, keep your eyes open at all times, hoping that you will have the strength to escape all of the events that are about to unfold, as well as to stand before the Son of Man. In the context of Luke 21, Jesus instructs us to remain on the lookout since His return might occur at any time (Luke 21:29-35). In addition to praying at all times (Luke 21:36), he instructs us to pray for those who despitefully use us (Luke 6:28), to pray to the Lord of the Harvest for more laborers (Luke 10:2), to pray so that we will not be tempted (Luke 22:40, 46), to pray to the Father in secret (Matt 6:6), to pray for God’s will and the coming of the kingdom (Luke 11:3

″Lord, teach us to preach; teach us to cure; teach us to minister….but teach us to pray″ (Luke 11:1) was not the question the disciples asked Jesus when they arrived because they recognized Jesus as a Man of prayer.

Conclusion

Jesus commands all who are not saved to repent (Matt 4:17), to preach the gospel to everyone in the world (Matt 28:18-20), and to take up our cross and follow Him (Matt 16:24).(Matt 16:24-25).He also instructs us to believe that He is in the Father and that the Father is in Him (John 14:11), to be vigilant and continually pray (Luke 21:36), to love one another as Christ loves them (John 13:34-35), and to pray for our adversaries and those who persecute us (Matthew 6:33-34).(Matt 5:44-45).

These are not recommendations, but rather orders from the King of kings and Lord of lords, Jesus Christ our Savior, who is also our Lord and Savior.The only question is, do you want me to obey you?Will you do it?Consider the following passages from the Bible about obedience: Bible Verses on the Subject of Obedience a source of information Scripture excerpts are taken from The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®), which was published by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers, in 2001 under copyright protection.

Permission has been granted to use.All intellectual property rights are retained.Commandments, Gospels, Jesus, and Jesus’ statements have all been tagged as

New Commandment: Why Did Jesus Give It?

During His last night on earth, Jesus Christ used the phrase ″small children″ to lovingly refer to His followers as He prepared them for His impending death on a cross.He was well aware that His time on this planet was drawing to a close swiftly.He was well aware of His impending suffering, death, and resurrection, as well as His final ascension to His Father in heaven, and he acted accordingly.Following are a few verses that demonstrate His compassion for them, as well as His use of them to teach them—and His Church throughout the ages—a lesson in Christian love.

″Little ones, I will be with you for a little period of time longer.You are going to look for Me, and just as I told the Jews, ‘Where I am going, you cannot follow,’ so now I say to you″ (John 13:33).Jesus then uttered this extremely essential, yet often misinterpreted statement: ″A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another; just as I have loved you, that you love one another″ (verse 34).Love for one another, as defined in this new commandment, was so important that Jesus used it as a distinguishing characteristic of His real disciples: ″By this everyone will know that you are My disciples, if you have love for one another″ (verse 35).

What was new about the “new commandment”?

The reality of the matter is that the mandate ″that you love one another″ was not a novel one throughout the period of the New Testament.The Old Testament’s mandate to ″love your neighbor as yourself″ used terms that were similar to those in the New Testament.This was an old law that existed even throughout the time of Jesus Christ’s ministry.In the book of Exodus, it reads, ″You shall not seek revenge or carry any grudge against the children of your nation; rather, you should love your neighbor as yourself: I am the LORD″ (Leviticus 19:18).

The phrases ″as I have loved you″ are very crucial in Jesus Christ’s new mandate.The ″new commandment″ is defined as Christ’s instruction to love ″as I have loved you.″ This intensity of love propels the Christian into a whole new realm of love-expressing for others around him or her.As the Bible states, ″you shall love your neighbor as yourself,″ Jesus Christ’s love for His disciples was and continues to be far more profound than the love stated in the verse ″you shall love your neighbor as yourself.″ When Christians demonstrate love toward others, we should do so not just in the same way that we love ourselves, but also in the same way that Christ loves us.Jesus Christ gladly paid the penalty for our sins, putting into effect His ″as I have loved you″ sort of love.

″There is no greater love than this,″ He said, ″than to lay down one’s life for one’s companions.″ ″There is no greater love than this″ (John 15:13).His pain, torture, and brutal death were the high price we paid for our sin.That is the self-sacrificial love He demonstrated for the entire human race.In the absence of that love, we would be without hope and without the possibility to live eternally.That is the sort of love that Christ has for His Church, and it is the kind of love that Christ wants Christians to have for one another as a result of His new commandment.He suffered and died out of love for us, so that we, like Him, may be raised and live for all eternity.

He was a pioneer in the cause of our redemption.

Are the 10 Commandments still relevant today?

A common belief among adherents of traditional Christianity is that in the year 33 Little children, I will remain with you for a short period of time.I know you will look for Me, and just as I told the Jews, ‘Where I am going, you cannot follow,’ so now I say to you as well.34 I offer you a new commandment: that you love one another as I have loved you, and that you love one another as I have loved you in return.The Holy Bible, New King James Version (NKJV) was published in 1982 by Thomas Nelson as the New King James Version (NKJV).

″>John 13:33-34 (New International Version) Christ also sanctioned the cessation of the requirement to observe the Ten Commandments.According to the theory, He was replacing them with His new commandment because the 10 Commandments were proving to be too heavy for Christians.From that point on, all Christians would have to do is ″love one another″ (verse 34).In contrast to the Ten Commandments, Jesus’ new commandment does not contradict or replace them; rather, it enhances and demonstrates the spiritual depth and aim of God’s rule.

The problem is that this interpretation cannot be right because it is in conflict with explicit statements such as this one: ″For this is the love of God, that we fulfill His commands.″ In addition, His precepts are not onerous″ (1 John 5:3).

Is the claim logical?

Consider the following analogy: thinking that the 10 Commandments were abolished just because a new one was given is similar to believing that a government must abolish all of its former laws each time a new law is enacted.Alternatively, it may be as simple as parents disowning all of their previous children just because they had a new baby.That is not logical or required in this situation.As such, why would a new commandment be necessary to replace the ten commandments that our Creator gave us for our benefit (13 and to observe the commandments of the Lord and His laws, which I command you today for your benefit)?

The Holy Bible, New King James Version 1982 by Thomas Nelson″>Deuteronomy 10:13) in the New King James Version (NKJV) of the Bible?As we saw previously, the notion of ″love your neighbor as yourself″ (which was not one of the Ten Commandments to begin with) was superseded for Christians by the considerably more difficult order to love ″as I have loved you,″ which was enshrined in the phrase ″love your neighbor as yourself.″

Spirit of the law and the law of love

In contrast to the Ten Commandments, Jesus’ new commandment does not contradict or replace them; rather, it enhances and demonstrates the spiritual depth and aim of God’s rule.All of God’s rules are evidence of God’s love for us.God’s law, which includes the two major commandments as well as the rest of the Ten Commandments, is a law based on love.The ″greatest commandment in the law,″ Jesus said when questioned about it.

″’You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with everything in your mind,’″ he stated.The first and most important commandment is this.This is similar to the second commandment, which states, ″You should love your neighbor as yourself.″ ″All of the Law and the Prophets are hung on these two commandments.″ (Matthew 22:37-40; Mark 12:37-40).

Jesus recounted these passages from the Law of Moses and indicated that they served as a condensed version of the other rules.(See our articles ″The Great Commandment″ and ″What Is the Law of Moses?″ for further information.) The apostle Paul also remarked that love is at the heart of all of God’s commands, which he considered to be true.By obeying not only the letter of the law, but also the spirit of the law, we demonstrate the love that God intended for us.″There is nothing we owe anybody but to love one another, for he who loves another has completed the rule of love.″ All of God’s commandments, including the ones that say ″You shall not commit adultery″ and ″You shall not murder,″ and ″You shall not steal,″ and ″You shall not bear false witness,″ and ″You shall not covet,″ and, if there is any other commandment, are summed up in this saying, ″You shall love your neighbor as yourself,″ which means ″You shall love your neighbor as yourself.″ Because love causes no damage to a neighbor, it is the fulfillment of the law″ (Romans 13:8-10).Those who believe in the legitimacy of the commandments prohibiting murder, theft, and lying, for example, would be in the minority.In spite of this, some denominations assert that all ten Commandments have been ″nailed to the cross″ in order to promote mainstream Christianity’s rejection of the weekly Sabbath, which is in violation of the Fourth Commandment.

In our free ebook The Sabbath: A Neglected Gift From God, you may learn further more about this.

What did Jesus say about the 10 Commandments?

According to the New Testament, a wealthy young ruler approached Jesus and inquired about how he may get eternal life.″At that point, a person approached Him and inquired, ‘Good Teacher, what good deed should I do in order to obtain eternal life?’ So He asked him, ″Why do you call Me good?″ He replied.There is only One who is good, and that is God.″However, if you wish to come into life, you must observe the commandments.″ (Matthew 19:16-17; Mark 10:16-17; Luke 10:16-17).

If Jesus Christ had come to abolish the Ten Commandments and institute a new commandment in their place, then these passages were simply one of many opportunities He had to declare so during His earthly ministry.He, on the other hand, did not mention that.In fact, He declared the polar opposite: ″If you wish to come into life, observe the commandments,″ He explained.The people of God have always been, and will continue to be, obedient to God’s commands (17).

And after becoming angry with the woman, the dragon set out to wage war against the remainder of her descendants, who adhere to the commandments of God and have faith in Jesus Christ.The Holy Bible, New King James Version (NKJV) was published in 1982 by Thomas Nelson as the New King James Version (NKJV) ″The Book of Revelation (12:17; 14) People who follow His commands are blessed because they will have the right to eat from the tree of life and will be allowed to enter the city via the gates.The Holy Bible, New King James Version (NKJV) was published in 1982 by Thomas Nelson as the New King James Version (NKJV) ″>22:14 (UTC).Aside from that, we have been taught the new commandment, which is to attain the whole spiritual goal of His law by loving others as He loves us, which has been in effect since the time of Jesus Christ.Read the articles ″The Ten Commandments for Today″ and ″Jesus and the Law″ for further information on this topic.

John 14:15: What Commandments Was Jesus Referring To? The Ten Commandments? – SeekKnockFind Christian Resource

In the words of Jesus, ″15 If you love me, observe my commandments.″ (King James Version, John 14:15)

1: Jesus Was Not Referring To The Ten Commandments

When the context of John’s gospel is carefully examined, it becomes evident that Jesus was not referring to the Ten Commandments or the whole Law of Moses.Jesus was most clearly not referring to the Law of Moses since, as we will discover in the following chapter, He has already COMPLETED those requirements.It’s important to remember that chapters were not originally included in the works.They were included so that we may refer to them afterwards.

According to John 15, the Bible is to be read as a single continuous writing: ″If you obey my commandments, you will abide in my love; exactly as I have kept the commandments of my Father, and have abided in his love.″ (John 15:10 King James Version) Take note of the terms that Jesus use here.He is displaying TWO DIFFERENT sets of biblical precepts at the same time.Our obligation is to follow JESUS’ COMMANDMENTS.During Jesus’ life, under the Old Covenant, he was required to remain sinless, which meant that HE was required to observe EVERY RULE OF MOSES, which is a task that no person has ever accomplished without fail.

He had to keep them all in order to be the ONCE AND FOR ALL sacrifice (Hebrews 10:10) for the sins of the ENTIRE WORLD (Hebrews 10:10, 11).(1 John 2:2).Jesus was a perfect observant of His Father’s Commandments (the Law).Now, once Jesus died on the cross, the New Covenant took the place of the Old Covenant in its entirety.The following verses in John 13:34-35 KJV contain Jesus’ >NEW commands under the New Covenant: “34 Another commandment I give you is to love one another as I have loved you; in the same way, I tell you to love one another as I love you.35 By this, all men will know that you are my disciples if you have love for one another,″ Jesus says.

(John 13:34-35 KJV) The context of a chapter earlier makes it clear that these are the commandments Jesus’ is speaking about HIS NEW COMMANDMENTS.Jesus says this because if we love each other, not as the world loves, but as Jesus loves us, then we too fulfill the law through love.Our NEW SOURCE is the Holy Spirit within.Walking by the newly created Spirit in us after Salvation, will we want to murder?, Will we want to covet, steal etc.?Look at this Scripture in Romans 13:10 KJV: “10 Love worketh no ill to his neighbour: therefore love is the fulfilling of the law.”

2 This Scripture Should Not Be Taken As A Threat Of Loss Of Salvation

‘If you love me, do my commandments,’ Jesus declared to his followers.(King James Version, John 14:15) It is important to note that Jesus did not say, ″If you love me, you must obey my commands.″ Neither did Jesus declare, ″If you want to be saved, you must observe my commandments.″ Nonetheless, I have heard some Christians claim that this is what the text implies.To interpret Jesus’ remark as meaning either of these things is to overlook the right context.This is actually incredibly crucial to understand.

When Jesus talked, He was very clear, and the manner in which He spoke was significant.We need to pay great attention to how He expresses himself.According to Ephesians 2:8-9, the Apostle Paul made it clear that salvation is not a result of our own efforts or deeds.Salvation does not rely on our self-righteous efforts to be a decent person or on our ability to refrain from committing sin.

Yes, we should refrain from committing sin.Yes, without a doubt!Are being legalistic and following the law, however, the best way to avoid sin?In no way, shape, or form!The assumption that you can be saved and keep yourself saved by following the law is doomed to failure from the start.To interpret Jesus’ remark in John 14:15 as a threat to one’s salvation is to hear these words in a highly legalistic sense, depending on our own attempts to preserve one’s salvation from being lost.

Maintaining compliance with the Law of Moses does not qualify us before God, and Apostle Paul makes it obvious that the reality is the polar opposite!Understanding that the law is NOT MADE FOR A RIGHTEOUS MAN, but for the lawless and disobedient, for the ungodly and sinners, for the impure and profane, for father killers and mother killers, for mutilators and mutilators, and for manslayers,″ As the Bible states in 1 Timothy 1:9, ″Therefore, by the acts of the law there shall be NO FLESH JUSTIFIED IN HIS SIGHT: for by the law is the KNOWLEDGE OF SIN.″ (KJV) (Romans 3:20 King James Version) ″In addition, the legislation was enacted so that the infraction MIGHT ABOUND.″However, where sin abounded, mercy abounded much more abundantly:″ (See also Romans 5:20.) ″Sin is the sting of death, and the STRENGTH OF SIN IS THE LAW,″ says the Bible.(1 Corinthians 15:56 King James Version) So, what exactly did Jesus mean by this?If someone simply reads this one verse and overlooks the rest of the book of John, they may come to a highly incorrect conclusion about the meaning of the text.

Even if you only read Chapters 13 and 14, the meaning of this line in John 14:15 becomes much more evident.
We may read about Jesus’ new commandment in John 13:34, which states, ″A new commandment I give unto you, ++ that you love one another; as I have loved you, that you also love one another.″ (John 13:34 King James Version) Moreover, if you continue reading into Chapter 14, right before He mentions verse 15, you will find Jesus remark, ″Let not your heart be troubled: ye believe in God, believe likewise in me.″ There are many mansions in my Father’s home; if this were not the case, I would have informed you.
I’m going to go set up a space for you.
Moreover, if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come back and welcome you into myself, so that where I am, ye may be as well.
And you know where I’m going, and you know how I’m getting there.
When Thomas confronts him, he responds: ″Lord, we have no idea where you are going, and how can we find out the way?″ Jesus responds to him, saying, ″I am the way, the truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father except through me.″ (John 14:6) If ye had known me, ye would have known my Father as well; and from this day forward, ye know him and have seen him for yourself.

Philippus responds to him by saying, ″Lord, show us the Father, and that will suffice us.″ ″Hast I been with you for such a long time, and yet have you not recognized me, Philip?″ Jesus inquires of him.
″He who has seen me has also seen the Father,″ says the Lord; and how then can you cry, ″Show us the Father?″ Do you not understand that I am in the Father and that the Father is in me?
The words that I speak unto you are not said on my behalf; rather, the Father who dwelleth in me is the one who does the deeds.
Believe me when I say that I am in the Father and that the Father is in me, or else believe me for the sake of the works themselves.
John 13 and 14 include two important orders that Jesus issued, and it is these commands that Jesus is referring to when he says in John 14:15.

3 KEEP VS OBEY: NIV Translation Has It Wrong.

By mistranslating John 14:15, corrupt new modern Bible translations have contributed to the uncertainty around this passage.″23 Jesus said, ″Anyone who loves me will OBEY my teaching,″ according to the New International Version (NIV) of John 14.I know my Father will adore them, and we will travel to them and establish a home among them.″ According to the King James Version/New American Standard Bible (KJV/NASB), ″23 Jesus responded and said unto him, ″If a man loves me, he will KEEP my words; and my Father will love him, and we will come toward him, and make our home with him.″ John 14:23 is a verse that explains what happened to the disciples after they were baptized in the name of Jesus.″23″ according to the New American Standard Bible (NASB).

″If someone loves Me, he will KEEP MY word; and My Father will love him, and We will come to him and make Our house with him,″ Jesus responded to the man’s question.The New International Version (NIV) is incorrect.NOT OBEY but KEEP is the correct term to use.And no, it does not have the same connotation as the other.

What evidence do we have to support this?Take a look at this in Greek: In both Hebrew and Greek, the verb TO KEEP does not imply ″to obey″ or ″to do.″ It means ‘to keep, to notice, to pay attention to, to preserve, to be a watchman, and to regard’ in Hebrew.The Hebrew word for KEEP is ‘Shamar’ in the King James Version (KJV), the New King James Version (NKJV), and the New American Standard Bible (NASB).KEEP is derived from the Greek word ‘teereo,’ which meaning to ″keep,″ ″guard,″ ″watch,″ ″preserve,″ ″reserve,″ ″take care of,″ ″keep watch over,″ ″hold fast,″ and ″keep watch over.″ “ Consult as many Greek Lexicons as you like.Take a look at the Greek lexicons published by Moulton and Milligan, Thayer’s, Vines, Liddell, and Scott, or the Bauer, Arndt, and Gingrich dictionaries.Although they all describe the meanings of this Greek word teereo as ″to maintain, to preserve, to observe, to pay attention to, to guard, to hold, to not lose, to defend, to hold firmly,″ they do not include the definitions of ″to obey″ or ″to do″ as being among the meanings of this Greek word.

(This is a quote from Will Kinney at

What commandments did Jesus give us?

In the Scriptures, Jesus offered several instructions. Some of them were intended for Christians as a whole, while others were intended solely for the disciples, such as Matthew 10:5-15 and Matthew 26:36. Matthew 10:5-15: There are several orders from Jesus that were intended exclusively for the apostles, but which may also be applied to us today. ″And He came to the disciples and found them sleeping. He remarked to Peter, ″So you guys couldn’t keep watch with Me for an hour?″ 41 ″Continue to watch and pray that you will not fall prey to temptation
the spirit is willing, but the body is weak.″ ″And He called for the crowds, as well as His disciples, and said to them, ″If anyone desires to come after Me, he must deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow Me.″ (Matthew 26:40-41) (Matthew 8:34)

We do not include all of Christ’s directives in this section because, as I mentioned before, certain commands were only applicable to the people who lived during the time he walked the planet. However, the following are the precepts of Christ that are applicable to us.

Repent

″From that point on, Jesus started to preach and proclaim, ‘Repent, because the kingdom of heaven is near.’″ (See Matthew 4:17 for further information.)

Follow Him

Afterwards, He instructed them, saying, ″Follow Me, and I will make you fishers of men.″ (Matthew 4:19; Luke 4:19).

Let your light shine

The Bible says, ″Let your light shine before mankind in such a way that they may see your good deeds and praise your heavenly Father who is in heaven.″ (See Matthew 5:16.)

Be reconciled

″If you are bringing your offering at the altar and you recall that your brother has something against you, 24 leave your offering there before the altar and depart; first make peace with your brother, and then come and present your offering,″ says the Bible. (Matthew 5:23–24; Mark 10:23–24).

Don’t Lust

It has been declared, ‘YOU SHALL NOT COMMIT ADULTERY,’ but I say to you that everyone who looks at a woman with lust for her has already done adultery against her in his heart.″ It is preferable for you to lose one of your body parts than for your entire body to be sent into hell, if your right eye causes you to stumble.″ ″If your right eye causes you to stumble, tear it out and toss it away.″ 30 It is preferable for you to lose one of the parts of your body than for your entire body to perish in hell, therefore if your right hand causes you to stumble, chop it off and toss it away.(Matthew 5:27–30; Mark 10:27–30).

Make no oaths

I say to you, make no oath at all, either by heaven, since it is the seat of God, or by any other means. 37 But keep your response to a simple ‘Yes, yes’ or a ‘No, no’; anything beyond that is wicked.″ The Bible says (Matthew 5:34, 37).

Don’t resist evil with evil

″But I say to you, do not oppose an evil person; rather, whomever slaps you on the right cheek should turn the other cheek to him as well.401 ″If somebody wants to sue you and take your shirt, he should also be allowed to take your coat.″ 41 ″If someone compels you to go one mile, walk with him for two.42.1 ″Don’t refuse to give to anybody who asks you for something, and don’t turn away anyone who begs you for something.″ (Matthew 5:39-42; Luke 5:39-42)

Love and pray for your enemies

‘However, I say to you, love your opponents and pray for those who persecute you, 45 so that you may be sons of your your Father who is in heaven; for He permits His sun to rise on the wicked and the good, and He sends rain on the just and the unjust.″ 46 ″How can you be rewarded for loving people who love you if you don’t love yourself?What makes you think that even the tax collectors don’t do the same?″ (5:44–46) (Matthew 5:44–46)

Be perfect (in love)

Therefore, you must strive to be perfect in the same way that your heavenly Father is perfect. (See Matthew 5:48.)

Seek God’s Kingdom first

And He will add all these things to you if you seek first His kingdom, His righteousness, and His salvation.″ (See Matthew 6:33.)

Don’t Judge

“Do not judge so that you will not be judged.” (Matthew 7:1).

Don’t give what is holy to dogs

It is forbidden to offer what is sacred to dogs, and it is forbidden to cast pearls before swine; otherwise, they would crush them under their feet, and turn and rip you to pieces.″ The Bible says (Matthew 7:6).

Treat people as you want to be treated

″Therefore, in everything, treat people the way you would like them to treat you, for this is the Law and the Teachings of the Prophets.″ (See Matthew 7:12 for more information.)

Enter (heaven) through the narrow gate

″Enter through the small gate; for the gate is wide and the route is broad that leads to disaster, and there are many who enter through it.″ ″Enter through the narrow gate; for the gate is wide and the way is broad that leads to ruin, and there are many who enter through it.″ 14 In other words, ″The door to life is small, and the road leading to it is narrow, and only a few people find it.″ (See Matthew 7:13-14.)

Beware of false prophets

In this world, be on the lookout for false prophets, who come to you dressed as lambs on the outside, but who are on the inside hungry wolves. (Matthew 7:15–16; Luke 7:15–16).

Follow Jesus

In other words, ″Follow Me, and let the dead bury their own dead.″ (See Matthew 8:22.)

Ask God to send out workers

His followers then heard Him say, ″The harvest is bountiful, but the labourers are few. 38 Therefore, implore the Lord of harvest to send out labourers into His harvest,″ the Bible says. (Matthew 9:37–38; Mark 10:37–38).

Don’t fear those who can kill the body

Do not be frightened by those who can murder the body but are unable to kill the soul; rather, be frightened of Him who is capable of destroying both the soul and the body in hell.″ (Matthew 10:28; Mark 10:28).

Come to Jesus for rest

″Come to Me, all you who are tired and burdened, and I will give you rest,″ the Lord says. (Matthew 11:28; Luke 11:28).

Confront brothers in private first

″If your brother sins, go to him in secret and show him his wrong; if he listens to you, you have won your brother over to your side.″ (16:15–17) (Matthew 18:15-17).

Forgive Seven times Seventy

In response, Jesus stated, ‘I do not say to you up to seven times, but up to seventy times seven.’″ (Matthew 18:21–22; Mark 10:21–22; Luke 10:21–22; Luke 10:21–22; Matthew 18:21–22; Mark 10:21–22; Matthew 18:21–22; Matthew 18:21–22; Matthew 18:21–22; Matthew 18:21–22; Matthew 18:21–22; Matthew 18:21–22; Matthew 18:21–22; Matthew 18:21–22; Matthew 18:21–22; Matthew 18:21

Render to Caesar what is Caesar’s

″They called Him ″Caesar’s,″ He said. Following that, He instructed the crowds, ″Then render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.″ (Matthew 22:21; Mark 12:21).

Love God

In response, He said: ″YOU SHALL LOVE THE LORD YOUR GOD WITH ALL YOUR HEART, WITH ALL YOUR SOUL, WITH ALL YOUR MIND.″ (Matthew 22:37–38; Mark 12:37–38; Luke 12:37–38).

Love your Neighbor

In the same vein, ″YOU SHALL LOVE YOUR NEIGHBOR AS YOURSELF″ is found in the second commandment. (Matthew 22:39; Mark 12:39).

Partake of Communion

While they were eating, Jesus took some bread and, after blessing it, broke it and handed it to the disciples, telling them, ″Take, eat; this is My body. ″ 27 And when He had taken a cup and shown gratitude, He handed it to them, instructing them to ″drink from it, all of you.″ (Matthew 26:26–27; Mark 10:26–27).

Keep guard against sin

″Continue to watch and pray that you will not fall prey to temptation; the spirit is willing, but the body is weak,″ says the apostle Paul. (Matthew 26:41; Mark 12:41).

Make Disciples

20 Teach them to observe all that I commanded them; and lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the age,″ Jesus said. ″Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, 20 teaching them to observe all that I commanded you.″ (See Matthew 28:19-20.)

Preach the Gospel

″And He commanded them, saying, ″Go into all the world and preach the gospel to everyone who will listen.″ (Matthew 16:15)

Be on guard against greed

When they asked for advice, He told them, ″Beware, and be on your alert against any sort of greed; for even when one has an abundance, his life does not consist only of his belongings.″ (See Luke 12:15.)

Invite the poor

As He continued, He advised those who had invited Him, ″When you have a luncheon or supper, do not invite your friends or brothers or cousins or wealthy neighbors for fear that they would invite you in return and that will be your payback.″ But when you have a party, invite the poor and needy as well as the handicapped and disabled as well as those who are blind, and you will be blessed because they will not be able to repay you; for they will be repaid at the resurrection of those who have done good.(See also Luke 14:12–14.)

Love one another

″I offer you a new commandment, that you love one another as I have loved you, that you love one another as I have loved you.″ ″A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another as I have loved you.″ According to Jesus’ words in John 13:34, ″This is My commandment, that you love one another as I have loved you.″ ″This I order you, that you love one another,″ says Jesus in John 15:12. (See also John 15:17.)

Did Jesus’ Commandments Replace the 10 Commandments?

In the belief held by many Protestants, Jesus came to earth and substituted the 10 Commandments with new commandments, which they refer to as Jesus’ commandments.This point of view is frequently confirmed by words made by Jesus in the Gospel of John.It was said three times by Him that it was necessary to follow ″My precepts″ (John 14:15, 21; 15:10).This is then tied to Jesus’ words in John 13:34, which read, ″A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another; as I have loved you, that you also love one another″ (emphasis added throughout).

According to popular belief, Jesus came to release us from the confining laws of the Old Covenant, replacing them with the simple commandment to love.Andy Stanley, pastor of the North Point Community Church, just outside of Atlanta, Georgia, recently voiced the following viewpoint in an article for Relevant Magazine published on September 18, 2018: In his new commandment, Jesus said that everything in the previous list was no longer valid.This includes the top 10.The same way that Jesus’ new covenant superseded the old covenant, his new commandment replaced all of the previous commandments.

Christian believers who are members of the new covenant are not compelled to follow any of the commandments listed in the first portion of their Bibles, as is the case with all other believers.Those who participate in the new covenant are required to follow the one mandate that Jesus provided as part of his new covenant: ″As I have loved you, so you must love one another.″ Is it accurate to say that the ″big ten″ have been replaced by a new commandment of love?Consider the following three principles to assist us better comprehend what the reality is truly like.

The commandment to love was not new.

The notion that Jesus abolished the old commandments and replaced them with a new commandment is based on a fundamental misunderstanding of the biblical text.It is the belief that the Old Testament portrays a harsh, restricting God (who is typically referred to as the Father), but the New Testament exposes the gentle, loving Jesus Christ, who replaced the Father’s old commandment with the new mandate to love, as described in the Bible.One difficulty with such point of view is that it fails to recognize the reality that love is not a new concept.God gave Old Testament Israel specific instructions on how to live in Leviticus 19:18: ″You must not take revenge on the children of your nation, nor shall you carry any grudge against them; but you shall love your neighbor as yourself: I am the LORD.″ When God spoke to the Israelites via Moses, he told them that they were to love one another.

Many additional Old Testament passages speak of love—both God’s love for us and the imperative for us to love one another and the world around us (Deuteronomy 5:10; 6:5; 7:8-9; 10:19; 11:13).In any case, the point is that love was not a novel notion when it was revealed by Jesus.

The 10 Commandments are all about love.

The 10 Commandments are, in their very heart and essence, about love and compassion.The 10 Commandments are, in their very heart and essence, about love and compassion.In Matthew 22, we read about a lawyer who approached Jesus and asked, ″Which is the greatest commandment in the law?″ He was attempting to persuade Jesus that one commandment was more significant than the others by asking him this question.Jesus was able to see straight through it.

He demonstrated that the purpose of the commandments, rather than any particular law, was what was most essential.When Jesus was asked, he said, ″’You shall love the LORD your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your mind,’″ Jesus said.″This is the first and most important commandment,″ says Jesus (verses 37-38).As a matter of fact, Jesus was only repeating what had already been revealed hundreds of years previously via Moses: The underlying purpose of the Ten Commandments is to teach us how to love one another.

We are taught in the first four commandments that the greatest commandment is to love God with all of our being, which is the first and greatest commandment.In order to express our love for Him, we must first place Him above everything else (First Commandment), then refrain from creating or worshipping idols (Second Commandment), then show due regard for His name (Third Commandment), and last, worship Him on His holy Sabbath day (Third Commandment) (Fourth Commandment).″And the second is like that, too: ‘You shall love your neighbor as yourself,’″ Jesus went on to add (verse 39).Jesus was citing from Leviticus 19:18 in order to convey the fundamental purpose of the final six commandments: to love one’s neighbor as oneself.If you take the time to go through the final six commandments, you will see that they are all meant to teach us how to love others.Love is defined by the Ten Commandments!

Several years later, the apostle Paul wrote, ″Love causes no damage to a neighbor; as a result, love is the fulfillment of the law″ (Romans 13:10).

Jesus’ new commandment was the “how to” factor.

In this section, we will look more closely at Jesus’ comments in John 13:34 regarding ″a new commandment.″ What exactly was new?″A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another; just as I have loved you, that you also love one another,″ the phrase states clearly.However, Jesus’ example of love in action was revolutionary at the time.Jesus Christ came to earth to accomplish a variety of tasks, one of which was to serve as a living, breathing example of what perfect love looked like in its fullness.

Over the course of His life, He demonstrated what it means to properly love God and what it means to perfectly love others.The Gospel stories of His life provide us with numerous examples of His perfect love, which culminated in His death on the cross as a sacrifice for us (John 3:16; 15:13; Mark 10:45).It’s impossible to look any further than the life of Jesus Christ for guidance on how to observe the Ten Commandments—which, in essence, means learning how to love God and your neighbor as yourself.Consider downloading our free booklet God’s 10 Commandments: Still Relevant Today and reading our article ″Jesus and the Law″ if you want to understand more about the meaning and aim of the Ten Commandments.

A Closer Look at John 15:10

Those who think that Jesus’ commands have taken the place of the Ten Commandments frequently reference John 15:10: In the same way that I have obeyed My Father’s commands and remained in His affection, you will do the same if you keep My commandments.The commandments were neither abolished or replaced by Jesus when he came into the world (in fact, He said that very directly in Matthew 5:17).He came to show us how to properly maintain them.In John 15:10, the Bible says He makes it quite obvious that He obeyed all of His Father’s commands.

Just the fact that they made this remark demonstrates their support for Christians.A Christian is someone who adheres to Christ’s teachings.People who profess faith in Jesus Christ are called to be disciples (or pupils) of their Master Teacher.According to Matthew 16:24—″If anyone wishes to come after Me, let him deny himself, and take up his cross, and follow Me″—and John 10:27—″My sheep hear My voice…and they follow Me,″ Jesus made it very obvious.

Several of Jesus’ apostles later affirmed this fact (1 Corinthians 11:1; 1 Peter 2:21).In light of Jesus’ declaration that He obeyed His Father’s commands, it follows that in order to fully follow Him, we must also obey His commandments.a little about the author

Erik Jones

Located in McKinney, Texas, Erik Jones works as a full-time writer and editor for the Life, Hope, and Truth ministry.More information can be found at http://www.nytimes.com/news/business/business-news/business-news/business-news/business-news/business-news/business-news/business-news/business-news/business-news/business-news/business-news/business-news/business-news/business-news/business-news/business-news/business-news/business-news/business-news/business-news/business-news/business-news/business-news/ Read on for more information.

How many commandments did God give Moses in total?

According to God’s declaration, the Israelites were his own people, and they were obligated to listen to God and observe His commandments. These commandments were the Ten Commandments, which were handed to Moses on two stone tablets, and they laid out the fundamental principles that would govern the lives of the Israelites for the rest of their days.

What are the 613 commandments in the Bible?

THE 613 MITZVOT (Mitzvah Vote) It is comforting to know that there is a God. (Exodus 20:2)
not to worship any other gods. Knowing that He is one (Exodus 20:3)
to understand that He is one. (Deuteronomy 6:4)
to have a heartfelt devotion to Him. (Deuteronomy 6:5)
to be terrified of Him. (Deuteronomy 10:20)
in order to make His Name holy. .
in order not to insult His Name. .
to worship Him as He has commanded and to refrain from defiling sacred artifacts

How many laws did God give?

However, there are others: According to medieval sages, there are a total of 613 commandments in the Bible, spanning from Genesis to Deuteronomy. A large number of the 613 are no longer in use.

What are the 7 Laws of Moses?

One of the Seven Laws of Noah is the ban against worshipping idols and cursing God. Other prohibitions include murder, adultery and sexual immorality, theft, eating meat ripped from a living animal, and the requirement to create courts of justice.

Are the 10 commandments the law of God?

The Ten Commandments are a series of rules or commandments that were given to Moses. According to the Bible, God gave them to the people of Israel as a gift. There are several distinct versions of the commandments.

How many commandments did Jesus give in the New Testament?

In the narrative, a guy inquires as to what steps must be taken in order to obtain eternal life. In response, Jesus recites six Commandments, which appear to be chosen from the customary Mosaic Ten, with the exception of five Commandments that are absent and one that prohibits fraud being added.

Can Christians have tattoos?

Tattooing is frowned upon by certain Christians, who believe it violates the Hebrew commandment (see below). The Hebrew restriction is based on an interpretation of Leviticus 19:28—″Ye must not make any incisions in your flesh for the dead, nor stamp any markings upon you″—in such a way that tattoos and maybe even cosmetics are prohibited.

What is God’s law?

This information comes from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. In contrast to man-made law or secular law, divine law is any body of legislation that is viewed as emanating from a transcendent source, such as the will of God or gods. Divine law is distinguished from both man-made law and secular law.

What are the laws that God gave to Moses?

The Ten Commandments are a set of rules for living. Murder, theft, honesty, adultery, and other moral rules are all covered. Property, inheritance, marriage, and divorce are all governed by social rules. Food regulations govern what is considered clean and dirty, as well as how food is prepared and stored.

Do the 10 commandments apply to gentiles?

With the exception of the Seven Laws of Noah, which, according to Rabbinic teachings, apply to all people, Rabbinic Jews assert that Moses presented the Jewish religious laws to the Jewish people and that those laws do not apply to Gentiles (including Christians) and are therefore not applicable to them.

When was the law given to Moses?

Several academics offer a chronology between the 16th and 13th centuries bce, based on the fact that Exodus and Deuteronomy relate the Ten Commandments with Moses, as well as the Sinai Covenant between Yahweh and Israel, respectively.

Who gave the law to Moses?

According to Rabbinic Judaism, God transmitted the Torah to Moses in two parts: the written Torah, which is comprised of the Biblical books of Genesis through Deuteronomy, and the Oral Torah, which was relayed orally from Moses to his successors, to their successors, and finally to the rabbis. The written Torah is comprised of the Biblical books of Genesis through Deuteronomy.

What does Jesus say about the 10 Commandments?

He responds to him by saying, Which? Death, adultery, stealing, false testimony, and honoring one’s father and mother are all commands given by Jesus. He also declared that one should love one’s neighbor as one’s self…. 10 Love does no harm to his neighbor, and as a result, love is the fulfillment of the law in the world.

What is the new law of Jesus?

While the New Testament contains a number of distinct sayings of Jesus that may be defined as ″commandments,″ it only has one that Jesus specifically labeled as one. This is the New Commandment of John 13:34–35, which states that the disciples should love one another as much as he had loved them personally.

What are the two greatest commandments?

If you ask Jesus which is the greatest commandment, he will respond by quoting the Torah: ″Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind,″ before going on to quote another passage: ″Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself,″ according to the Christian New Testament. The majority of Christians…

New Commandment – Wikipedia

It is commonly referred to as the ″New Commandment″ in Christianity, and it refers to Jesus’ commandment to ″love one another,″ which, according to the Bible, was given as part of his final instructions to his disciples after the Last Supper had concluded and after Judas Iscariot had left the scene in John 13:30.While I am with you, please allow me to spend some time with your tiny ones.Yahweh will seek me out; and just as I said to the Jews, ″Whither I go, ye shall not come,″ so now I say to you.34 Another commandment I give you is to love one another as I have loved you; in the same way, I tell you to love one another as I love you.

35 If ye have love for one another, all men will know that you are my disciples, according to John 13:33–35.(King James Version; emphasis added) In the New Testament, this commandment comes thirteen times in twelve verses, making it the most frequent commandment in the Bible.On the theological level, this commandment is interpreted as being in opposition to Christ’s love for his followers.The commandment might alternatively be seen as the final request expressed to the disciples during the Farewell Discourse.

Gospel of John

John 13:34–35 records Jesus’ declaration of the new commandment, which took place after the Last Supper and after Judas had left the building. The commandment was prefaced in John 13:34 by Jesus informing his surviving followers, who he described as ″little children,″ that he will only be with them for a brief period of time before departing from their midst. When Jesus gave the disciples the Great Commandment, he said, ″Love one another as I have loved you.″ The earliest mention of Peter’s Denials occurred immediately after the commandment and before the Farewell Discourse, when Jesus foretold that Peter would deny him three times before the cock crow. In the Gospel of John, chapter 15, there are two statements that are comparable to this one: 15:12: This is my commandment, that you love one another as I have loved you
15:17: These things I command you, so you may love one another

Other New Testament references

Johannine writings

Other sections that are comparable to this one may be found in the Johannine texts. The gospel that you have received from the beginning has been summarized in 1 John 3:11: ″Love one another as we love ourselves.″
One of God’s commandments, according to 1 John 3:23, is that we believe in the name of his Son Jesus Christ and love one another, as he has commanded us.
Let us love one another, because God is love
1 John 4:7
Let us love one another because God is love
The Bible says in 1 John 4:12 that no one has ever seen God
but if we love one another, God abides in us, and his love is perfected in us.

Other sections that are comparable to this may be found in the Johannine literature.The message that you have received from the beginning is found in 1 John 3:11: ″Love one another as I have loved you.″
1 John 3:23: And this is his commandment, that we should believe in the name of his Son Jesus Christ, and love one another, just as he has commanded us; and
Let us love one another, because God is love; 1 John 4:7; Let us love one another because God is love.The Bible says in 1 John 4:12 that no one has ever seen God; but if we love one another, God abides in us, and his love is perfected in us;

Pauline letters

Similar allusions can also be found in the Pauline Epistles. We owe no one anything but to love one another, for he who loves his neighbor has completed the law
(Romans 13:8)
The apostle Paul said in 1 Thessalonians 4:9, ″For you yourselves have been instructed by God to love one another
″

1 Peter

A similar phrase may be found in the First Epistle of Peter: 1 Peter 1:22 states that we should love one another with a pure heart and earnestly, rather than pretending to love one another.

Interpretations

Similarly to the second half of the Great Commandment, which contains two commands: love for God and love for neighbor, the ″New Commandment″ is concerned with the love of neighbor and is referred to as the ″New Commandment.″ According to Jewish tradition, the first half of the Great Commandment references to Deuteronomy 6:4-5, a passage from the Torah that is read at the start of the Jewish prayer known as Shema Yisrael (Holy Name of Israel).It is based on Leviticus 19:18 that the second half of the Great Commandment, which is comparable to the ″New Commandment,″ requires love for one’s neighbor, which is the basis for the ″New Commandment.″ In contrast to the Torah, which mandated human love, Jesus teaches divine love for one another, which is fashioned after his own charitable deeds, according to Scott Hahn.According to the Wycliffe Bible Commentary, the ″New Commandment″ was ″new in that love was to be expressed toward others not because they belonged to the same nation, but because they belonged to Christ….

the love of Christ which the disciples had witnessed would be a testament to the world.″ In this commandment, one of the innovations brought by Jesus – likely supporting its title as ″New″ – is that he ″introduces himself as a model of love.″ ″As much as you love yourself,″ had been the standard criteria.The New Commandment, on the other hand, goes beyond the phrase ″as you love yourself,″ which is included in the ethic of reciprocity, and adds ″as I have loved you,″ which refers to Christ’s love for his disciples as the new paradigm.The notion of love as an imitation of Christ is reflected in the First Epistle of John, which states in 1 John 4:19: ″We love because he first loved us.″

References

″And supper having come to an end,,″ John 13:2 says.
a b c Francis J. Moloney and Daniel J. Harrington’s The Gospel of John (1998) was published in 1998. The ISBN for this book is 0-8146-5806-7. Page 425.
a b c