How Long Did Jesus Live

How Long Did Jesus Live on Earth? And What Did He Do?

The Bible, of course, is the primary source for information on Jesus Christ’s earthly existence. However, because of the narrative structure of the Bible, as well as the multiple accounts of Jesus’ life that can be found in the four Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John), the Acts of the Apostles, and some of the epistles, it can be difficult to piece together a timeline of Jesus’ life. Fortunately, there is a timeline of Jesus’ life available online. What were the most significant events in Jesus’ time on earth, and how long did He spend on the planet?

What Does the Baltimore Catechism Say?

Answer to Question 76 of the Baltimore Catechism, which is contained in Lessons Sixth and Seventh of the First Communion Edition and Lesson Sixth and Seventh of the Confirmation Edition, is framed in the following way: The question is, how long did Christ spend on the earth? Answer:Christ lived on earth for around thirty-three years, during which time he led a highly holy life amidst poverty and persecution.

The Key Events of Jesus’ Life on Earth

Many of the most important events in Jesus’ earthly life are honored on a yearly basis in the Church’s liturgical calendar. With respect to those events, the events are listed in the following list in the order in which we come to them in the calendar, rather than necessarily in the order in which they occurred in Christ’s life. The comments that appear next to each occurrence help to understand the sequence of events. While Jesus’ life on earth started with His birth, the Blessed Virgin Mary’s fiat (her reaction to the Angel Gabriel’s declaration that she had been chosen to be the Mother of God) is considered to mark the beginning of His life on earth as well.

  1. John the Baptist’s sanctification takes place while Jesus is still in His mother’s womb, when Mary travels to visit her cousin Elizabeth (John’s mother) to care for her during the last days of her pregnancy.
  2. On the eighth day after His birth, Jesus bows to the Mosaic Law and sacrifices His blood for our benefit, which is known as the circumcision of Jesus.
  3. It is 40 days after Jesus’ birth that He is presented in the temple as the firstborn Son of Mary, and as such is considered to be the Lord’s property.
  4. When King Herod, unknowingly informed to the birth of the Messiah by the Three Wise Men, orders the killing of all male infants under the age of three, Saint Joseph flees with Mary and Jesus to Egypt, where they would be safe for the rest of their lives there.

This is known as the “Hidden Years.” While living with Joseph (until his death) and Mary in Nazareth from the age of three to the age of thirty (the beginning of His public ministry), Jesus leads an ordinary life of piety, obedience to Mary, and physical labor, working as a carpenter by Joseph’s side during this time.

  1. At the age of 12, Jesus travels to Jerusalem with Mary and Joseph, as well as many of their relatives, to celebrate the Jewish feast days.
  2. As they make their way back to Jerusalem, they come across Him in the temple, where he is instructing men who are much older than He about the meaning of Scripture.
  3. In the guise of a dove, the Holy Spirit descends onto the scene, and a voice from Heaven proclaims, “This is my beloved Son.” A temptation in the desert follows Jesus’ baptism, during which he fasts and prays while also being tested by Satan.
  4. The Wedding at Cana: At the request of His mother, Jesus performs the first of his public miracles by turning water into wine at the wedding.
  5. The majority of the Gospels are devoted to this period of Christ’s life.
  6. These manifestations of Christ’s authority serve to reaffirm His teachings as well as His claim to be God’s Son.
  7. A preview of the Resurrection, Jesus is transfigured in the presence of Peter, James, and John in a foretaste of the Resurrection, and he is seen in the presence of Moses and Elijah, who symbolize the Law and the Prophets.
  8. ” The Road to Jerusalem: As Jesus travels the road to Jerusalem, where he will be crucified and killed, the prophetic nature of His mission to the People of Israel becomes obvious.
  9. The Passion and Death: The masses’ delight at Jesus’ presence is short-lived, however, as they turn against Him during the celebration of the Passover and demand that He be crucified.
  10. He will be in the tomb on Holy Saturday.

The Post-Resurrection Appearances of Jesus Christ: The Lord Jesus comes to His disciples and the Blessed Virgin Mary throughout the course of 40 days following His Resurrection, clarifying those elements of the Gospel concerning His sacrifice that they had previously been unable to comprehend.

The Ascension: On the 40th day after His Resurrection, Jesus ascends to the right hand of God the Father, where He will assume His position as the Son of Man.

How long did Jesus live?

QuestionAnswer There is no indication in the Bible as to how long Jesus was on this world. The majority of our assumptions regarding His age are based on informed guesswork. In the United States, a priest may only begin public ministry if he was at least 30 years old. In accordance with this, Jesus began His public ministry when He was “about 30 years old” (Luke 3:23). For the most part, this is the only source of information about Jesus’ age that we have. When determining how long Jesus lived, one difficulty is that the gospels never provide (and do not purport to provide) a thorough account of all of Jesus’ activities, which makes it difficult to estimate his lifespan.

  1. Although it’s possible that He observed more Passovers than we are aware of, assuming there are at least three, His public ministry would have lasted between two and three years.
  2. On the basis of other dates and events, we may conclude that Jesus could not have been in public ministry for more than a few years at the most.
  3. Using Herod the Great’s death as a starting point, if Jesus was born between 6 and 4 BC, which is also widely accepted, then the maximum time span of Jesus’ life would have been 6 BC to AD 36.
  4. As a result, the answer to the question of how long Jesus lived might be anywhere between 32 and 41 years, but the best estimation, and the most often accepted answer, is 36 years.
  5. In the beginning, there was no beginning for the Son of God; His birth through the Virgin Mary was merely His entrance into human history.
  6. In the same way, He is alive and well now, sitting at the right hand of the Father (Hebrews 7:25), and He will continue to live for all eternity (Revelation 1:18).

How Old Was Jesus When He Died?

As Easter approaches, many people may begin to wonder about some of the less well-known details of Jesus’ life and ministry. We’re curious in his appearance, what clothes he wore, how tall he was, and what kind of food he ate. While contemplating Jesus’ humanity, we can’t help but ask ourselves these kinds of questions, especially as the day of his death draws closer. One question comes up rather frequently because we want to know how valuable it is in comparison to our own lives. What was Jesus’ age at the time of his death?

Was he of a certain age?

Was he weakened by his advanced age and the responsibilities of a long life?

As we contemplate our own mortality, his humanity screams out to us from the threshold of death.

In addition to you, it is also yours. Scholars have long speculated that Jesus was roughly 33 years old when he was crucified, and their speculations have proven correct. Here’s where you can get your FREE Holy Week Guide. You may have daily words of encouragement emailed to your inbox.

How Do We Determine Jesus’ Age?

There are no scriptures in the Bible that tell us how old Jesus was when he died. What we do have are passages that tell us how old he was when he did specific tasks, as well as the cultural expectations of hisfaithcommunity regarding significant anniversaries in a person’s life at certain points in his life. The dates when he began his ministry and the length of time he spent in ministry up to his death are the ones to keep an eye out for since they are related to his death. But first and foremost, we need to know when he was born.

According to Luke 3:23, Jesus was roughly thirty years old when he began his career (26-30 AD) and remained in service for three years, putting Jesus’ death between 29 and 33 AD.

What Were Some Milestones in Jesus’ Childhood?

When attempting to calculate the age of Jesus, we must take into consideration anything that is described in Hebrews 4:15. He was completely free of sin. As a result of his Jewish background, he was raised to believe that he was flawless in accordance with the Law of Moses. Whether or not he was perfect according to the Law of Moses indicates that the expectations of the communal life guided by the Law were satisfied in a satisfactory manner. This implies that if we look closely, we can track some of his life milestones and use that information to construct a rough chronology of his existence.

  • The Mosaic Law stipulated that all men were compelled to do so.
  • A kid cannot become a member of this religious society unless he has undergone ceremonial circumcision.
  • This was done during the cleansing rite forty days following the birth of the child.
  • As a kid (Jesus) was in contact with his mother’s blood at birthing, the ritual declared him to be clean.
  • Due to the fact that Jesus was the firstborn male, this was also the ceremonial of redemption.
  • Teaching at the Temple when I was twelve years old (Luke 2:41-51).
  • At a time when Jesus was still considered a kid and when his father was still held accountable for his moral acts, Jesus stands alongside and educates the instructors in the Temple.
  • When the Magi came to visit, I was only two years old (Matthew 2:16).
  • Using the information provided by the Gospel of Matthew, we may establish the ages of additional individuals associated with Jesus’ life.
  • As a result, we know that Jesus was two years old when the Magi came to honor him.

We can also infer that Jesus’ family remained in Bethlehem for a period of two years following the birth of their son. While it is possible that Jesus was born in a stable, it is more likely that his family had relocated to a more permanent residence.

Do We Know What Jesus Was Doing as a Young Adult?

The Bible does not provide us a detailed account of Jesus’ life from the age of twelve until he reached full manhood, but it does provide us with some indications of what he was up to during that period. Despite the fact that the individuals who wrote the passage contained in Mark 6:3 were not depicting Jesus in a good manner, the verse did represent something that they knew about him. These are the folks who have grown up with him and who refer to him as “the carpenter.” The fact that his father Joseph was a carpenter by profession is also known from other scriptures, and it would have been expected in the culture that Jesus would have learnt his father’s craft and carried on the family business.

  • It is not impossible that Jesus may have worked on some of these projects while he was a young man because they required a considerable quantity of labor to be completed successfully.
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  • Joseph goes into much detail about this here.
  • The Essenes are not particularly mentioned by name in the Bible at any point in time.
  • As a result, Jesus’ teachings on the latter days and communal life are consistent with some of the themes that the Essene community was intensely concerned about at the time of his death.
  • A further point in favor of the thesis is the fact that Jesus did not marry.
  • Carrying water was considered a woman’s responsibility in Jesus’ day.
  • If a household possessed slaves, the slaves may be assigned to this work, although this was typically a female-only responsibility.
  • According to this report from the Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Essenes were known to be present in Jerusalem at the time, and they were known to dwell in houses that were divided according to gender.
  • In this chapter, there is also the question of what Jesus instructs his disciples to say to one another.
  • The “Teacher of Righteousness” was the title given to the leader of the Essene society in ancient times.

While we cannot be certain that Jesus was a member of the Essene community, it appears that he was at the very least aware of the Essene sect’s Jerusalem branch, its practices, and its teachings, according to the evidence.

How Old Was Jesus When He Began His Ministry?

When Jesus reached the age of thirty, he would have been eligible to begin serving in the ministry. According to Luke 3:23, Jesus was around thirty years old when he began his preaching. For him to be permitted to teach in the Temple area of Jerusalem, he would have needed to come from a lineage that authorized him to do so. When Elizabeth was revealed to be the daughter of Aaron in Luke 1:5, Mary, Aaron’s mother, was a relative of Elizabeth. The fact that Jesus is descended from Abraham gives him the authority to function in the teaching capacity that he assumed when he visited the Temple.

  • A number of incidents are depicted in the Gospel of Luke to mark Jesus’ initiation into the ministry.
  • The significance of this sequence of milestones and occurrences may be understood on a number of different levels.
  • There are spiritual causes for Jesus’ confrontations with both temporal and spiritual powers throughout his lifetime, according to this passage.
  • This puts his age at the time of his death on the cross at thirty-three years old.
  • The typical lifespan in Jesus’ day, according to several sources, was thirty-five years old, which would make Jesus appear to be a much older man at the time of his death.
  • I would have to agree that Jesus died very young when compared to his contemporaries.
  • When he tallied up the expenses, he concluded that we were worth it.
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What Does This Mean for Believers?

God invites many individuals into service. Some start at an early age and this has been the expected standard for a time, but things are changing. Over the last number of years, many persons joining ministry are doing it as second, or third jobs (including the author of this piece) (including the author of this article). Jesus himself had been in a different career as a carpenter prior to entering ministry. Don’t let your age discourage you. Even if you are younger, remember that Jesus educated the professors in the Temple when he was twelve years old.

  • Spend a little time discerning and then follow God’s call.
  • The primary thing that we should be considering when we examine Jesus’ age when he died, is the fact that he died.
  • His age is relevant in that he was not a child and could make his own choices while here on Earth, he was not coerced.
  • He also did not die a natural death.
  • Such was the price he was willing to pay.

He was here long enough to show us how to live, how to die, and how to live again eternally. Photo credit: ©Getty Images/mumemories Larry Whiteis the pastor of Ephesus Baptist Church near Sanford, NC

How long ago did Jesus live?

Here’s everything you need to know: Despite the fact that Jesus was on earth around 2,000 years ago, He has always existed as God the Son! The people who raised you were probably born 60 or 70 years ago. Jesus, on the other hand, was born more than 2,000 years ago! His birth is considered to be the most significant birth in all of history. Individuals like you and me had a beginning within our mothers. Nevertheless, Jesus has always existed, even before He came to be born on the planet! Jesus was always with God and was God before the creation of the universe (John 1:1–2), even before the creation of the world.

  1. God is one God existing in three Persons.
  2. Because God is Jesus’ Father, He became a person around 2,000 years ago when He was born to the virgin Mary by the Holy Spirit (Luke 1:26–35).
  3. When Jesus came to earth, He was in a human form, yet He never ceased being God the Son, as the Bible says (John 1:14).
  4. Jesus is the Son of God!
  5. Jesus is forever alive and provides everlasting life to sinners who believe in him.
  6. When God spoke, the Word was with him, and the Word was God.
  7. All things were created as a result of him.

“God’s love for the world was so great that he sent his one and only Son to save it.

“In Christ, we perceive God’s complete likeness, even if God cannot be seen.

He was the one who created everything.

He is the one who created everything that can be seen as well as everything that cannot.

Everything was made by him and for him, from the ground up.

He is the glue that links everything together “(See Colossians 1:15–17 for further information.)

Jesus ascended after 40 days, but didn’t leave us alone

  • Jesus appeared to many individuals during the 40 days following his resurrection, according to Acts 1:3. The Gospels and the book of Acts detail several of these appearances, and the apostle Paul also testifies to Jesus’ multiple resurrection appearances in 1 Corinthians. Then, 40 days after His resurrection, Jesus ascended into the heavens to complete His mission. It was the 40th day following Easter, and many churches celebrated His ascension on May 27
  • However, others will wait until this Sunday to do so. In the end, Jesus, who declared Himself to be God and then demonstrated that claim by rising from the dead, completed His purpose on earth. All who believe in Him will have everlasting life since He died for the sins of the world and rose again to give them life in the hereafter. After completing His task, He ascended into the celestial realm. Jesus didn’t abandon us without a word. He promised to send a helper, who would be known as the Holy Spirit. “He will take what is mine and disclose it to you,” Jesus warned the apostles twice in John 16, according to the Bible. (This is the English Standard Version.) Because of the Word of God, the Holy Spirit directs people to Jesus so that they may hear and believe that Jesus is the Saviour of the entire world. As a result, the apostle Peter would later remark of the Word of God, “Men spake from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit,” referring to the men who spoke from God. Jesus told His followers that He would never desert them. Indeed, towards the conclusion of Matthew’s Gospel, in verse 20, He adds, “I will be with you always, until the end of the age.” By His Word, Jesus continues to be with His people. In John 8:31-32, Jesus stated, “If you abide in my word, you are really my disciples, and you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free.” If you dwell in Jesus’ word, you will know the truth, and the truth will set you free. A little later (in 14:6), Jesus would proclaim, “I am the way and the truth, and the life.” He who comes in the name of the truth will be found in His Word. These two are inextricably linked because His Word reveals to all people who He is and what He has done for all of humanity. Jesus also stated that He will return on the day of judgment. A pair of angels appeared to the disciples as Jesus was rising into heaven and said, “Why are you standing here staring into heaven?” This Jesus, who was carried up from you into heaven, will return in the same manner in which you witnessed him go into heaven.” (See Acts 1:11). In the same way that Jesus climbed into heaven in all of His glory, He will descend into hell in all of His glory on the final day of the week. It will be a wonderful day for everyone who believes in it. “The Lord Himself will descend from heaven with a cry of command, with the voice of an archangel, and with the sound of the trumpet of God,” writes the apostle Paul in 1 Thessalonians 4:16-17: “The Lord Himself will descend from heaven with a cry of command, with the voice of an archangel, and with the sound of the trumpet of God.” And the first to rise will be those who have died in Christ. Then there are those of us who are still alive.and so we shall always be with the Lord.” A wonderful day of delight has arrived, and the Bible concludes with the most appropriate words in Revelation 22:20, which read: “Amen. “Come, Lord Jesus, come!” Travis E. Lauterbach serves as the pastor of Prince of Peace Lutheran Church, which is located in Falcon Mesa Business Park, 350 Falcon Ridge Parkway, Building 600, in Phoenix, Arizona. Every Sunday at 10:30 a.m., there will be a worship service.

Timeline of Jesus’ life

It is believed that Jesus Christ was born at Bethlehem, around six miles from Jerusalem, sometime between 4 and 6 BC. In order to prevent a murder of baby boys commanded by King Herod, his parents, Joseph and Mary, sent him to Egypt. Following the death of King Herod, the family returned to their home in Nazareth, which is today part of northern Israel. Jesus lived in Nazareth until he was around 30 years old, at which point he began traveling about the region, teaching people about God and persuading them to make changes in their lives.

  • He also has the ability to heal individuals of a wide variety of ailments.
  • He was followed by a large number of other men and women.
  • The Bible contains firsthand testimony from these people.
  • Thousands of people were in attendance to hear him speak.
  • It was their plan, in collaboration with one of Jesus’ closest disciples, to have him imprisoned for blasphemy.
  • According to Christian belief, Jesus arose from the grave.
  • His ascent to heaven was seen by his disciples, who watched as he rose into the sky in front of them.
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These are not a complete list of accounts.

They do not have similar descriptions of many events, and they record things in a different sequence than the other people there at the time.

There are also non-Christian sources, such as the historians Flavius Josephus and Tacitus, who was a Roman senator, that provide insight into the ancient world.

The prophet Isaiah says, “But you Bethlehem.

” 4 – 6 BC is a rough estimate.

‘But you Bethlehem.

‘, says the Bible’s book of Micah.

According to Christian tradition, Jesus’ mother, Mary, is a virgin who becomes pregnant as a result of the Holy Spirit’s inspiration.

While they are in Bethlehem, the birth of Jesus takes place.

Jesus is circumcised at the age of eight days, as is customary for Jewish boys of his generation.

Continue reading below.

Wise men from the eastern regions have arrived in Jerusalem.

The wise men discover Jesus and worship him, but they then travel home through a different path so that Herod does not find out.

However, after receiving a warning in a dream, Joseph, Mary, and Jesus fled to Egypt for protection.

Historians think this occurred in the year 4 BC.

Returning from their exile in Egypt, Joseph, Mary, and Jesus return to their hometown of Nazareth in Galilee.

Mary and Joseph return home, but they forget to take Jesus with them.

After three days, they discover him at the temple, where he is conversing with the religious instructors.

When Mary confronts Jesus about his absence, he responds, ‘Didn’t you know I had to be at my Father’s house?’ – the first sign that he is aware of his divine nature.

Jesus is baptized and then tempted by the devil about the year 28 AD.

He’s pleading with them to change their negative habits and attitudes toward one another.

Jesus departs from Nazareth and journeys into the wilderness.

“Look, the Lamb of God who wipes away the sin of the world.

Baptizes Jesus in the Jordan River at Bethany, where he is from.

When the voice of God spoke, it said: “You are my Son, whom I adore; you have won my approval.” Jesus immediately departs into the Judean wilderness, where he will fast for 40 days without sustenance.

The devil has left the building.

‘Heaven was opened, and the Holy Spirit descended on him in the form of a dove, as if from on high.’ When the voice of God spoke, it said: “You are my Son, whom I adore; you have won my approval.” Approximate date of birth: 28 AD A miracle is performed by Jesus after he has recruited disciples.

  1. James and John, two additional brothers, are recruited by him at this point.
  2. Then he goes out and recruits Philip and Nathanael.
  3. Approximate dates: 28AD – 30AD Jesus begins to preach and perform miracles in order to spread his message.
  4. He begins to instruct and heal ailing individuals who come to him for assistance.
  5. When he arrives in Nazareth, he is scorned, and some threaten to toss him off a cliff.
  6. Matthew, a tax collector who was detested for his collaboration with the invading Romans, is persuaded to become a disciple.
  7. Huge throngs have gathered to follow Jesus.

There are more healings to come.

Jesus raises a widow’s son from the dead, as well as a young girl from the grave.

His teachings on the Jewish Sabbath, as well as his apparent violation of Jewish law, have enraged religious authorities.

A storm is miraculously calmed by Jesus.

Jesus begins to foretell the events leading up to his death and resurrection.

Jesus calls them out on their hypocrisy.

Jesus’ arrest, crucifixion, and resurrection took place approximately in the spring of 30 AD.

Crowds welcome him as the long-awaited Messiah.

A disciple, Judas, agrees to betray Jesus.

He goes before Jewish and Roman authorities charged with blasphemy.

Jesus is crucified on (Good) Friday.

When his followers go to retrieve it on (Easter) Sunday, the body has gone.

They are told Jesus has risen from the dead. Jesus appears to his disciples and more than 500 other followers over the next six weeks. Then, on the top of the Mount of Olives, Jesus rises up to heaven in front of his followers and disappears from view.

How long did Jesus stay on earth after his resurrection?

This post is also accessible in the following languages: (Arabic) Français(French) हिन्दी(Hindi) Español(Spanish) “As well as to whom He shown Himself alive after His passion by numerous incontrovertible evidence, being seen by them for forty days, and speaking of things pertaining to the kingdom of God” (Acts 1:3). Acts 1:1-9 further reveals that Christ remained on earth for a period of forty days following His resurrection. As a result, He was able to strengthen, instruct, and reinforce the faith of His followers.

Forty Days

Christ remained on the earth for forty days after His resurrection in order to prepare His followers for the task that lay ahead of them. His meeting with them on the way to Emmaus was one of such interactions. “.starting with Moses and all the prophets, he taught vnto them in all the scriptures the things concerning himself,” says Jesus in this passage. (See Luke 24:27.) His prophesies about His coming, rejection by the Jews, and death were all fulfilled in this way (Isaiah 53, Ezekiel 2:3-6, Deuteronomy 21:23).

As a result of His life, death, and resurrection, Christ taught them that they should view this fulfillment of prophecy as a guarantee of the strength that would accompany them in their future labors.

Need for Affirmation and Reconciliation

Following Jesus’ resurrection, He gathered with a group of disciples to discuss a variety of concerns. Immediately following the resurrection, Jesus showed Himself to his disciples and commanded them to accept the Holy Spirit (John 20:19-22). Thomas, on the other hand, was absent. In the end, he determined that he would not trust the testimony of the other disciples unless he personally seen Jesus’ wounds (vs 24, 25). Consequently, Jesus extended this chance to Thomas in order to allow him to touch His wounded hands and side (vs 26-27).

  1. (vs 29).
  2. Three times, Peter had disputed Jesus’ divinity (Luke 22:54-62).
  3. As a result, Jesus inquired of Peter three times with a question.
  4. Peter was distressed because he had asked him, for the third time, “Do you love me?” Peter was distressed.

In this exchange, Peter expresses his remorse and willingness to fully follow Jesus in his actions. It also demonstrates Jesus’ ability to go to the heart of the situation and ensure that we are certain of our calling and election (2 Peter 1:10).

Many Unknown Things

According to two different stories, the disciple John claims that Jesus performed numerous things during these 40 days that were not recorded in the Scriptures. The following are some of the many additional signs that Jesus performed in the presence of his disciples that are not recorded in this book:” (See also John 20:30.) “There are also many more things that Jesus performed, and if they were all written down, I believe that even the earth itself would not be able to accommodate all of the volumes that would need to be written.” In the name of God, Amen.” (See also John 21:25.) Although we have no way of knowing what may have taken place, it is possible that it was something unusual or especially helpful to only the disciples at the time.

God does not always disclose everything to us, but He intends for us to put our confidence in Him and trust in Him.

(See Deuteronomy 29:29 for further information.) John further emphasizes that what was written about Jesus is extremely significant since it is essential to our salvation.

Final Instruction

The events of Christ’s life, death, and resurrection were to be made known to the rest of the world by his disciples. In addition, they were to communicate the secrets of God’s plan of redemption as well as the power of Jesus for the forgiveness of sins. They had been present for every one of these events. As a result, they were tasked with spreading the message of peace and salvation through repentance and the power of Jesus Christ throughout the entire world. Then go and teach all countries, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost, and instructing them to obey all things that I have commanded you: for behold, I am with you always, even unto the end of the world (Matthew 28:19-20).

This post is also accessible in the following languages: (Arabic) Français(French) हिन्दी(Hindi) Español(Spanish)

How long did Jesus stay on earth after his resurrection? (Audio)

Caller: I’ve heard stories of Jesus being raised from the dead. Pastor Doug: You’re right. Caller:Can you tell me how many days He was on earth before He was taken up to Heaven? Pastor Doug: I believe we can get a reasonably accurate answer to that question from our group. According to the Bible, after He resurrected from the dead, He ascended into heaven 10 days before the festival of Pentecost. We are aware that Jesus died on the Feast of the Passover. That would imply a time span of around 40 days, which is an intriguing Biblical number to consider.

  • He appeared to Peter in private — we are not aware of the nature of that encounter, but it is stated.
  • When He ascended the mountain, He appeared by the sea, and He appeared by the sea again when He descended.
  • Caller: Isn’t all of that contained inside the Bible?
  • And then it tells us that it was while they were in the Upper Room praying that the Holy Spirit was poured out, which is 10 days later on Pentecost, that the Holy Spirit was poured out.

Caller:Fantastic! Pastor Doug:So, all of those numbers have value to them. Contact information for Amazing Facts: 800-835-6747.

April 3, AD 33: Why We Believe We Can Know the Exact Date Jesus Died

In our book, The Final Days of Jesus: The Most Important Week of the Most Important Person Who Ever Lived, Justin Taylor and I make an educated guess as to the date of Jesus’ crucifixion, but we do not argue for or against it. For a variety of factors, virtually all academics think that Jesus was executed in the spring of either AD 30 or AD 33, with the majority preferring the former. As a result of the astronomical data, the alternatives are reduced to AD 27, 30, 33, or 34). However, we would want to present our case for the date of Friday, April 3, AD 33, as the precise day on which Christ died in our place as atonement for our sins.

However, this does not rule out the possibility of understanding or importance.

No one makes this argument more forcefully than Luke, the Gentile physician who became a historian and inspired recorder of early Christianity.

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The Year John the Baptist’s Ministry Began

In Luke’s account, John the Baptist began his public ministry soon before Jesus did, and the author provides us with a historical reference point for when the Baptist’s ministry began: “in the fifteenth year of Tiberius Caesar’s reign.” (See Luke 3:16). It is known from ancient Roman history that Tiberius succeeded Augustus as emperor on August 19, AD 14 and was approved by the Roman Senate on the same day. He reigned until the year AD 37. “The fifteenth year of Tiberius Caesar’s reign” appears to be a straightforward date, but there are some ambiguities, beginning with when one begins the calculation.

Most likely, Tiberius’ reign was measured from the day he assumed office in AD 14 or from the first day of January of the following year, AD 15 (whichever came first).

So John the Baptist’s ministry began anywhere between the middle of AD 28 and the beginning of AD 29.

The Year Jesus’s Ministry Began

Because the Gospels appear to suggest that Jesus began his ministry not long after John, the most likely date for Jesus’ baptism would be late in AD 28 at the absolute earliest, according to the calculations above. Nevertheless, it seems more likely that it occurred somewhere around the first half of the year AD 29, because a few months had probably gone between the beginning of John’s career and the beginning of Jesus’ ministry (and the year AD 30 is the latest possible date). As a result, Jesus’ career must have began somewhere between the end of AD 28 and the beginning of AD 30 at the earliest.

The most plausible dates for Jesus’ birth are 6 or 5 BC, which means he would have been roughly thirty-two to thirty-four years old in late AD 28 to early AD 30. This comes well within the range of “about thirty years of age.”

The Length of Jesus’s Ministry

To determine how long Jesus’ public ministry lasted, we must first determine how long Jesus’ public ministry lasted. If Jesus’ public ministry lasted two or more years, it appears that the spring of AD 30 cannot be considered as a plausible date for the crucifixion. The Gospel of John records that Jesus attended at least three (perhaps four) Passovers, which were held once a year in the spring and were as follows:

  • In Jerusalem, at the beginning of his public ministry (John 2:13–23)
  • In Galilee, during the midpoint of his public career (John 6:4)
  • And in Bethlehem, at the end of his public ministry (John 6:4). In Jerusalem, at the conclusion of his public ministry, that is, at the time of his crucifixion (John 11:55
  • 12:1), there was a final Passover celebration. And it’s possible that Jesus attended another Passover that wasn’t reported in the Gospel of John, but was documented in one or more of the Synoptic Gospels (i.e., Matthew, Mark, and Luke)

This would make a date of a.d. 30 all but impossible as the date of Jesus’ crucifixion, even if there were only three Passovers in all. As previously stated, the earliest possible date for the beginning of Jesus’ career, according to Luke 3:1, is late in the first century AD. The first of these Passovers (which occurred at the beginning of Jesus’ ministry; John 2:13) would happen on Nisan 15 in the year 29 (since Nisan is in March/April, around the beginning of a year), which would be the first of these Passovers in the year 29.

If Jesus’ ministry corresponded with at least three Passovers, and if the first Passover occurred in AD 29, this suggests that he could not have been executed in ad 30, as previously thought.

The Passovers in the book of John would thus take place on the following dates:

Nisan 15 AD 30 John 2:13
Nisan 15 AD 31 Either the unnamed feast in John 5:1 or else a Passover that John does not mention (but that may be implied in the Synoptics)
Nisan 15 AD 32 John 6:4
Nisan 15 AD 33 John 11:55, the Passover at which Jesus was crucified

Jesus Was Crucified on the Day of Preparation for the Passover

It is also mentioned by the apostle John that Jesus was crucified on “the day of Preparation” (John 19:31), which corresponds to the Friday before the Sabbath of the Passover week (Mark 15:42). Earlier in the day, on Thursday evening, Jesus had a Passover meal with the Twelve (Mark 14:12), which is referred to as his “Last Supper.” Passover always falls on the fifteenth day of Nisan (Exodus 12:6), according to the Pharisaic-rabbinic calendar that was generally used in Jesus’ day. According to this calendar, Passover begins on Thursday after sundown and finishes on Friday after nightfall.

33, the year in which the crucifixion is most likely to have occurred, the most likely date for Jesus’ crucifixion is April 3 in the year a.d.

Accordingly, we created the following chart in The Final Days of Jesus to indicate the dates for Jesus’ final week in the year a.d.

April 2 Nissan 14 Thursday (Wednesday nightfall to Thursday nightfall) Day of Passover preparation Last Supper
April 3 Nissan 15 Friday (Thursday nightfall to Friday nightfall) Passover; Feast of Unleavened Bread, begins Crucifixion
April 4 Nissan 16 Saturday (Friday nightfall to Saturday nightfall) Sabbath
April 5 Nissan 17 Sunday (Saturday nightfall to Sunday nightfall) First day of the week Resurrection

Conclusion

The computations in the preceding section may look difficult, but in a nutshell, the reasoning goes as follows:

HISTORICAL INFORMATION YEAR
Beginning of Tiberius’s reign AD 14
Fifteenth year of Tiberius’s reign:Beginning of John the Baptist’s ministry AD 28
A few months later:Beginning of Jesus’s ministry AD 29
Minimum three-year duration of Jesus’ ministry:Most likely date of Jesus’s crucifixion AD 33 (April 3)

While this is, in our opinion, the most plausible scenario, it should be noted that many people think Jesus was killed in the year AD 30, rather than the year AD 33, as we have said. If, on the other hand, the beginning of Tiberius’ rule is set at the year AD 14, it becomes nearly difficult to fit fifteen years of Tiberius’ reign and three years of Jesus’ ministry between AD 14 and AD 30, as is the case. As a result, some have speculated that Tiberius and Augustus shared co-regency (combined rule) during the last few years of Augustus’ reign.

As a result, we believe that Jesus was most likely crucified on April 3, AD 33, as previously stated.

Because of this, when we celebrate Easter and walk with Jesus every day of the year, we may be certain that our faith is founded not just on subjective personal confidence, but also on solid historical evidence, which makes our faith a perfectly rational faith.

Crossway’s executive vice president and publisher for books, Justin Taylor, holds this position. Andreas Köstenberger and he have written a book together called The Final Days of Jesus: The Most Important Week in the Life of the Most Important Person Who Ever Lived (Crossway, 2014).

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Prior to going into heaven, Jesus was born, died, and resurrected from the dead again. All of these facts serve as the core of our Christian belief system. We’re all familiar with the accounts of the Triumphal Entry, the Last Supper, and the Crucifixion, but what transpired between the resurrection and the ascension is less well-documented. In the Hosios Loukas Monastery in Boeotia, Greece, there is a Byzantine picture of Doubting Thomas. Wikimedia Commons Unlike the passion story, which is well-known and frequently depicted in art and literature as well as in the Church, the facts of the 40 days that elapsed between Jesus’ resurrection and ascension are significantly less widely known.

  • There are a total of ten appearances of the rising Jesus recorded in the Gospels, five of which occur on the day of his resurrection and five more times before he went into heaven.
  • The Lord came to them over a period of forty days and spoke to them about the coming kingdom of God.” (See Acts 1:3).
  • Appeared to be a female Mary Magdalene was the first person to receive Jesus’ revelation; no one else received it before her.
  • She thought him for the gardener at first, but when he addressed her by name, Mary recognized his voice right away.
  • When women testified, their evidence was not accorded the same weight as that of a man, whether it was in person or in a legal setting.
  • He then instructed her to “go and tell” the other disciples what he had said.
  • His second apparition was to a group of ladies who had been with Mary at the cemetery when Jesus made his first visit.
  • (See Matthew 28:9 for further information.) He made an appearance to his disciples.
  • When he broke bread with them after they had related to him the events of the Passion, “their eyes were opened and they recognized him,” says the Gospel of John (Luke 24.31).

His followers were not abandoned when they did not recognize him as the source of their confusion; rather, he stayed with them until they realized that their hearts had been “burning within us as he chatted with us.” In a similar vein, when Jesus appeared again a short time later, his followers were unperturbed by the fact that they had mistaken him for a ghost.

It is, in fact, I myself!

“This is what I told you when I was still among you: Everything that is written about me in the Law of Moses, the Prophets, and the Psalms must be fulfilled.” He directed his followers away from supernatural conjecture and toward the Biblical roots of his resurrected body (Luke 24.44).

(See also John 20:25) In this meeting, we witness Jesus’ compassion as well as his willingness to criticize the situation.

Afterwards, the Gospel of John recounts the narrative of Jesus’ last known miracle, in which he overflowed the fishing nets of his disciples with an enormous catch of fish.

In the same way that Peter refused Jesus three times, Jesus asks him three times whether he loves him: “do you love me?” Following his denial of his master in his hour of need, Peter is restored at this location and is instructed to “feed my sheep” and “follow me,” among other things.

Jesus recognized Peter’s frailty, but he also recognized his love for him, and he decided to stick by him.

“The Great Commission” is a biblical phrase that means “Go and make disciples of all nations.” The Gospels of Matthew and Mark both conclude with the “Great Commission,” which is Jesus’ directive to his disciples to go forth into the world and share the good news of redemption.

Consequently, go into all the world and make disciples of all people, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, and instructing them to follow everything I have ordered you.

Jesus’ mission did not come to a stop with his death; rather, it continued through his resurrection and into the days leading up to his ascension to the heavenly realm. During this period, he exposed and reinforced critical aspects of his character as well as the nature of his purpose.

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